IZizwe Ezihlangene kanye nabalingani bayo kuleli sonto bethule uhlelo lweminyaka engu-20, oluyizigidi ezingu-200 zamaRandi eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeHaiti oluhlose ukuzuza abantu abangaphezu kuka-200,000 futhi lubonise ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo zasemaphandleni okusimeme, kusukela kwezokudoba kuye kwezokuvakasha, kuyasebenza ngempela.
Izifundo ezitholwe ngesikhathi kwenziwa lo msebenzi, ohlanganisa indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele angu-780, cishe ingxenye yeGreater London, kanye nendawo yasolwandle engamakhilomitha-skwele angu-500, inganwetshwa kulo lonke elaseHaiti, elimpofu kakhulu, elizinzile kancane futhi. izwe elicekelwe phansi kakhulu imvelo eNtshonalanga Nenkabazwe.
“Ukubuyisela izinsiza zemvelo kulesi sifunda kuzoba yigxathu elibalulekile ekubuyiseleni indlela yentuthuko yangempela nehlala isikhathi eside kubantu baso kanye nesitebhisi esibheke emnothweni oluhlaza,” kusho uMqondisi oMkhulu we-UN Environment Programme (UNEP) u-Achim Steiner izolo emcimbini wokuvulwa kwesikhungo. Uhlelo ePort-Salut, eningizimu yeHaiti.
I-Côte Sud (south coast) Initiative, exhaswe ngokuhlanganyela yi-UNEP kanye nenhlanganisela yozakwethu okuhlanganisa noHulumeni baseHaiti neNorway, iCatholic Relief Services, i-Earth Institute e-Columbia University eNew York kanye nenqwaba yezinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni (NGOs). ), kuza njengoba iHaiti igubha unyaka wokuqala wokuzamazama komhlaba okwadala umonakalo omkhulu okwabulala abantu abangu-200,000 1.3 futhi kwashiya abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-XNUMX, kodwa kwaklanywa kusasele unyaka ngaphambi kwenhlekelele.
Ubumpofu obukhulu, ukungavikeleki kokudla kanye nokuba sengcupheni yezinhlekelele - okuxhumene kakhulu nezindaba zemvelo ezifana nokugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukuguguleka komhlabathi kanye nokucekelwa phansi komhlaba nolwandle - kuthinte kakhulu inhlalakahle yendawo amashumi eminyaka, futhi isinyathelo siphakamisa indlela entsha.
Lokhu kubandakanya ukugxila okuqinile ekuhlelweni kosizo, ubunikazi bukazwelonke kanye nokwakhiwa kwamakhono kaHulumeni nabalingani basekhaya ukuze ngesikhathi esifanayo kubhekwane nembangela yobubha, ukucekelwa phansi kwemvelo, ukuba sengcupheni yezinhlekelele kanye nokuntuleka kokufinyelela ezinsizeni zezenhlalakahle.
Imiphakathi eyishumi, elinganiselwa ku-205,000 yabantu, izohlomula ngqo kulolu hlelo, oluzobandakanya ukutshalwa kabusha kwamahlathi, ukuguguleka komhlabathi, ukulawulwa kwezindawo zokudoba, ukuvuselelwa kwemihlume kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi amancane nezokuvakasha, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukutholakala kwamanzi nokuthuthwa kwendle, ezempilo kanye imfundo.
Lolu hlelo olubanzi luzobandakanya amaphrojekthi aphakathi kwama-50 ne-100 phakathi neminyaka engama-20, okungenani eyi-10 yawo okulindeleke ukuthi ithathe iminyaka emihlanu noma ngaphezulu. Ngonyaka wezi-2011, kuzogxilwa ekusunguleni imininingwane eyisisekelo mayelana nesimo somhlaba nolwandle, kanye nokusebenzisana nemiphakathi yendawo kanye nozakwethu ukuthuthukisa nokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezingokoqobo.
Ukwethulwa kwayizolo kwenziwe nokwenzeka ngesibonelelo sokuqala sika-$14 million esivela kuHulumeni waseNorway, iCatholic Relief Services kanye neGreen Family Foundation.
"Inhloso yalolu hlelo olukhulu lwesikhathi eside ukukhombisa ukuthi intuthuko yasemakhaya esimeme ingenzeka ngempela - uma kubhekwa indlela efanele," kusho umdidiyeli wohlelo lwe-UNEP u-Andrew Morton. Uma isikhathi sivuma, izifundo ezitholakalayo zingadluliselwa kulo lonke elaseHaiti.”
