Imboni Yezokuvakasha Yebhizinisi Yase-US Enkingeni

Ukuqagela komkhakha okuhamba kabili ngonyaka wokuya nangaphakathi e-United States kuze kube u-2027 kushicilelwe namuhla. Ngokwesibikezelo seTourism Economics, ukuhamba kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nohambo lwamabhizinisi asekhaya kuzohlala kungaphansi kwamazinga angaphambi kobhubhane kuze kube ngu-2024.

Lesi sibikezelo siza ngemuva kombiko wokuncintisana womhlaba wonke owenziwa ngu I-Euromonitor International ikleliswe endaweni ye-US ye-17 kwezingu-18 ezimakethe ezihamba phambili. Lo mbiko ubeka lesi simo esiphansi emlandweni wokutshalwa kwezimali okunganele kanye nokushoda kokugxilisa ingqondo nokuxhumana okuvela kubakhi bezinqubomgomo bombuso.

Kuyilapho I-united states ibuyela kancane kancane emazingeni okuvakasha angaphambi kobhubhane, ezinye izizwe zisebenzisa amasu okuheha abavakashi bamazwe aphesheya, zibabeka ngaphambi kwe-United States emjahweni wokubuyisa amandla emakethe yezokuvakasha yomhlaba. Kubalulekile ukuthi uhulumeni wobumbano athathe izinyathelo ngokushesha futhi asungule izinqubomgomo eziqondiwe ukuze kugqugquzelwe imboni yezokuvakasha ehleleke kakhudlwana, esebenza kahle, futhi enokuncintisana emhlabeni jikelele.

Ukuya kwamanye amazwe e-US kukhuphuka ngokushesha, kepha akukakalulami ngokugcwele emazingeni angaphambi kobhubhane. Ukwehla komnotho emhlabeni jikelele okulindelekile, idola laseMelika eliqinile, kanye nezikhathi ezinde zokucubungula ama-visa kungase kuphazamise ukukhula okuzayo. Kucatshangwa ukuthi umthamo wohambo uzofinyelela ku-98% wamazinga ka-2019 ngo-2024 (ukuthuthukiswa kusuka ku-84% ngo-2023) futhi ukululama okuphelele kulindeleke ngo-2025. Nokho, amazinga okusebenzisa imali, ngemva kokubalwa kwe-inflation, awabikezelwa ukuthi azobuyela emuva kuze kube yilapho. 2026.

I-US ithola ukululama kancane emazingeni okuvakashelwa kwangaphambi kobhubhane uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amazwe ancintisanayo, amanye awo, njengeFrance neSpain, athole nengxenye enkulu yemakethe yezokuvakasha yomhlaba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-US ibona ukwehla kwesabelo sayo semakethe yomhlaba wonke.

Ngo-2024, kuzoba nokukhula okulinganiselwe ekuhambeni kwebhizinisi, kodwa ngesivinini esincishisiwe. Lo mkhakha kulindeleke ukuthi ufinyelele ku-95% wamazinga awo owezi-2019 ekupheleni konyaka, okuwukuthuthuka uma usuka ku-89% owazuzwa ngo-2023. Nokho, ukukhula kancane komnotho kuzokhinyabeza ukusimama kohambo lwamabhizinisi asekhaya, futhi akulindelekile. ukuze ibuyele emuva ngokugcwele kuze kube ngu-2026. Ukwengeza, isibikezelo asilindele ukubuya kumazinga angaphambi kobhubhane wezindleko zohambo lwebhizinisi lasekhaya.

Ukulinganisa ukusetshenziswa kwezindleko zabathengi, kanye nezindleko eziphakeme zokuboleka, izimo zezikweletu eziqinile, kanye nokuqalwa kabusha kokukhokhelwa kwemali mboleko yabafundi, kuholele ekwehleni kokukhula kwezindawo zokungcebeleka zasekhaya phakathi namakota amathathu okuqala ka-2023. Kodwa-ke, umkhakha ukwazile ukusimama ngokugcwele ngaphambi - Amazinga obhubhane ngo-2022.

Izinqubomgomo Zokukhulisa Ukuhamba

Kunezinqubomgomo ezimbalwa ngaphakathi kokulawulwa kukahulumeni wobumbano ezingasheshisa ukukhula kohambo futhi zandise ukuncintisana komhlaba wonke:

• Izikhathi zokulinda ze-visa yezivakashi zase-US eziphansi, ezisondela ku-avareji yezinsuku ezingama-400 ezimakethe zangaphakathi ezidinga ama-visa aphezulu.

• Yehlisa izikhathi zokulinda zeCustoms ezikhumulweni zezindiza zase-US nakwamanye amachweba okungena ahlangabezana nokubambezeleka okukhulu.

• Sheshisa ukuthunyelwa kwamasistimu okuhlola ukuvikeleka kokuphuma kwe-biometric ezikhumulweni zezindiza zase-US.

• Thuthukisa konke okuhlangenwe nakho kwezohambo lwendiza ngokusebenzisa umthethosivivinywa wokugunyazwa kabusha we-Federal Aviation Administration wesikhathi eside.

• Khulisa ukubeka phambili kukahulumeni futhi ugxile ekukhuleni kwemboni yezokuvakasha, njengoba enzile amanye amazwe.