Emzamweni wokwenza i-European Union ibe yisifunda esingathathi hlangothi kwesimo sezulu, izikhulu ze-EU zimemezele ukwethulwa kwesigaba sokuqala sohlelo olusha. uhlelo lwentela ekhishwayo izolo.
Zonke iyuniyani yase-Europe abathenga kwamanye amazwe manje kudingeka babike ngokukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa egxiliswe ekukhiqizweni kwensimbi, insimbi, i-aluminium, usimende, ugesi, umanyolo ne-hydrogen.
UKhomishana Wezomnotho WaseYurophu u-Paolo Gentiloni umemezele ukuthi inhloso yenqubomgomo entsha ukukhuthaza ukushintshela emhlabeni wonke ekukhiqizeni okuluhlaza futhi kuvimbele abakhiqizi be-European Union ukuthi bathuthele umkhiqizo emazweni anemithetho exegayo eyengeziwe.
I-Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism yakhelwe ukuvimbela imikhiqizo yangaphandle engcolisa kakhulu ukuthi ibukele phansi uguquko oluluhlaza lwesifunda. Umthetho omusha uzovikela abakhiqizi basekhaya ekulahlekelweni yizimbangi zakwamanye amazwe, kuyilapho betshala imali ekuhlangabezaneni nezinhloso ze-EU ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwensalela ye-bloc ngo-55% uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga ka-1990, ngo-2030.
Esigabeni sokuqala, kuze kube ngu-2026, iBrussels ayihlelile ukuqoqa noma yiziphi izindleko zokukhishwa kwe-CO2 emngceleni futhi izovele iqoqe idatha mayelana nokungeniswa kwe-carbon-intensive, kodwa kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2026, abangenisi kuzodingeka bathenge izitifiketi ukuze bahlanganise lezi. Ukukhishwa kwe-CO2.
Imfuneko yentela yomngcele wekhabhoni izokwenyusa nakanjani izindleko zokugcina zemikhiqizo engeniswe yi-bloc, inciphise ukuncintisana kwayo uma iqhathaniswa nezimpahla ezikhiqizwa kuleli.
Uhlelo olusha lwe-tafiffs ekhishwayo seluvele lubhekane nokugxekwa abalingani abakhulu be-EU abahwebayo, abathi lubukela phansi ukuhwebelana kwamahhala. Iphinde yengeza ukungezwani kwezohwebo phakathi kweBrussels neWashington, kanti laba bakamuva bacela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka ukuthi insimbi yase-US kanye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kungakhokhi intela.
