Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuhamba okwenziwe ngabathwali abane bakaHeathrow be-transatlantic - American Airlines, Izindiza ZaseBrithani, Lufthansa neVirgin Atlantic - kuzohlanganiswa isifundo esizothunyelwa yisikhumulo sezindiza ukukhombisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo kokuhlolwa kwabagibeli emizileni yamazwe omhlaba ngaphambi kokuhamba. Umbiko wokugcina uzokwabiwa nohulumeni ezinhlangothini zombili ze-Atlantic.
Isifundo seqembu silandela esinyathelweni sikaHulumeni 'Sokuvivinya Ukukhishwa', esivela kwabangu-15th UDisemba, uzonikeza abagibeli ithuba lokunciphisa isikhathi sabo sokuvalelwa bodwa kusukela ezinsukwini eziyi-14 kuye kwezinhlanu, inqobo nje uma bethola ukuthi abanalo leli gciwane. Ngenkathi imboni yezindiza yamukele i-'Test to Release ', bekusobala ukuthi inhloso enkulu yokuhlolwa kwabagibeli kungumbuso wangaphambi kokuhamba, kanti ukuhlolwa kwezindiza okuhlangene kuhlose ukwenza icala lalesi sixazululo esidingeka kakhulu. Ucwaningo luzoxhaswa nguHeathrow futhi luhlose ukunikeza ukuqonda okungcono kokuthi ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuhamba kungasetshenziswa kanjani ukuqeda ngokuphepha isidingo sokuzihlukanisa lapho ufika.
IHeathrow izokwazi ukufinyelela kwimininingwane yokuhlola engaziwa eyenziwe yisivivinyo ngasinye sangaphambi kokuhamba esenziwa yizindiza ezibambe iqhaza. Isivivinyo ngasinye sihlukile enkampanini yezindiza ngayinye, kepha lokhu kwehlukahluka kuzohlinzeka ngemininingwane ecebile nehlukahlukene ezoqinisa iziphetho zocwaningo. Imiphumela yokuqoqwa kwezivivinyo ezahlukahlukene izosiza imboni nohulumeni ukuthi babheke ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokuhlola ngaphambi kokuhamba esebenza futhi ephephile ngokwanele ukufaka esikhundleni sokuhlukaniswa neminye imikhawulo yokuhamba.
Inombolo nesilinganiso sabathwali abathintekayo kwenza lokhu kube yisifundo esikhulu kunazo zonke ngaphambi kokuhamba e-UK. Ukuqapha ongoti kuzonikezwa yi-Oxera ne-Edge Health, abazobhala ucwaningo. I-Oxera ne-Edge Health phambilini bebehlonze ukuntuleka kwedatha yangaphambi kokuhamba komhlaba okuzosekelwa kuyo ukuhlaziywa kokusebenza kwalolu hlobo lwemodeli yokuhlola.
Izilingo ezihlanganisiwe ngeke zitholakale mahhala kubagibeli futhi zenzeka emizileni ekhethiwe ye-transatlantic. Kulindeleke ukuthi lolu cwaningo lubheke ukusebenza kwezivivinyo ze-PCR, i-LAMP kanye ne-Lateral Flow Antigen, lapho isetshenziswa khona emizileni yecala lendiza ngayinye. Ezinye zezivivinyo zizosebenzisa izindawo zokuhlola zikaCollinson neSwitzerlandport eTheminali 2 kaHeathrow naseTheminali 5, ezethulwe ekuqaleni konyaka. Bonke ababambiqhaza kuzodingeka bathobele imihlahlandlela kaHulumeni ngesikhathi sokuhamba, njengesidingo sokuthi abagibeli abafika eHeathrow kumele bazihlukanise izinsuku eziyi-14 noma, kusuka ku-15th UDisemba, izinsuku ezinhlanu lapho umphumela wokuhlolwa ongemuhle uzobakhipha ekuhlukanisweni.
Lezi zivivinyo zangaphambi kokuhamba sezivele zisetshenziswa ngamanye amakhasimende ezindizeni ezisuka eHeathrow ziye kweminye yemigwaqo ethandwa kakhulu e-UK yokuhweba nokuhamba, ngemizamo yokubuyisa ngokuphepha ukuxhumana kwamazwe omhlaba. Kulo nyaka, kumenyezelwe ukuthi uHeathrow uthathwe ngokweqile nguParis Charles de Gaulle njengesikhumulo sezindiza esimatasa kakhulu eYurophu, nokubeka engcupheni ukuxhumana kwe-UK nomhlaba wonke. INyakatho Melika ingenye yezimakethe ezimbalwa lapho i-UK inensalela yezohwebo nayo - okusho ukuthi i-UK ithumela kwamanye amazwe ngaphezu kwalokho engenisa kusuka kuyo - kanti i-USA iyodwa ilinganisa isihlanu sethrafikhi kaHeathrow, enabagibeli abayizigidi ezingama-21 kanye ne- £ 22bn ka- Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe e-UK okusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza kuya eMelika ngo-2019. Zonke lezi ziqinisekiso ziyaqhubeka nokuthinteka kakhulu yi-COVID-19, kodwa ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuhamba njengenye indlela yanoma ikuphi ukuvalelwa lapho ufika kunganikeza indlela yokuqalisa kabusha lezi zixhumanisi ezibalulekile.
Isikhulu seHeathrow, uJohn Holland-Kaye, uthe: “Lezi zivivinyo zizokwakha isu likaHulumeni lokuqala lokuhlola, nokubeka indinganiso yendlela ephephile nenabile yokuhlolwa kwabagibeli, esinethemba lokuthi izosheshisa ukubuyela kwezokuvakasha njengoba sasikade sazi. Njengoba sekusondele iBrexit, sidinga ukuthola ngokushesha indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokubuyisa inethiwekhi ye-UK yokuhweba futhi senze lula ukuhamba okuphephile komhlaba wonke, sigcine iBrithani incintisana njengoba ishiya i-EU.
Isikhulu seBritish Izindiza, uSean Doyle, uthe: “Ngemuva kwezindaba ezemukelekayo ngesonto eledlule zokuthi uHulumeni unciphisa ukuhlukaniswa kwabahambi izinsuku ezinhlanu, iBritish Izindiza iyakujabulela ukusebenza ngokubambisana nethimba laseHeathrow ezilingweni eziphakathi kweMelika neLondon ezizofuna ukukhombisa ukuthi ngaphambi kokuhamba umbuso wokuhlola uzosiza ukuvula kabusha isibhakabhaka ngokugcwele futhi kuqede isidingo sokuhlukaniswa.
"Simi nozakwethu eHeathrow nakwezinye izinkampani zezindiza zase-UK ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngokubambisana senza konke okusemandleni ukubuyisela iBrithani kanye nomnotho."
Iphini Likamongameli Ophakeme we-United Airlines kanye noMphathi Oyinhloko Wamakhasimende, uToby Enqvist, uthe: “Siyakwamukela lokhu kusebenzisana neHeathrow Airport Limited okukhombisa ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa ngaphambi kokuhamba kanye nendima eyidlalayo ekuvuleni ukuvakasha kwamanye amazwe. I-United ibhale izinqubo zethu zokuhlanza ukusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isipiliyoni sokuvakasha esiphephe kakhudlwana nokuhlolwa kuyaqhubeka nokuba yingxenye esemqoka yendlela yethu enemikhakha eminingi ukuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yamakhasimende ethu. ”
UShai Weiss, oyi-CEO, iVirgin Atlantic uthe:
“Izilingo eziholwa yizimboni, njengomshayeli wethu wokuhlola waseLondon Heathrow-Barbados, zakha phezu kobufakazi obukhona bokuthi umbuso osebenza kahle wokuhlola ngaphambi kokuhamba ungathatha indawo yokuphepha. Ngokusebenzisana okusondele, imiphumela yesivivinyo izokwengeza emzimbeni wobufakazi bangempela bomhlaba obuhlanganiswe nguHeathrow kulolu cwaningo oluyingqophamlando.
Simema uHulumeni wase-UK ukuthi asheshe asondele kule modeli, ukuze avule isibhakabhaka, athathe indawo yokuhlukaniswa nabanye abantu futhi akhulise ukuzethemba kwabathengi. Kuzovumela ukuhamba ngokukhululeka kwabantu nezimpahla ukuthi kuqale kabusha, kusekela ukuvuselelwa kwezomnotho kwe-UK nokuvikela imisebenzi engaphezu kuka-500,000 ethembele kwezindiza. Siyethemba ukuthi ukuhlolwa kuzophinde kuholele indlela imingcele yase-US ukuthi ivulele abavakashi base-UK. ”
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- Bonke ababambiqhaza bazodinga ukuthobela imihlahlandlela kaHulumeni ngesikhathi sohambo, njengemfuneko yokuthi abagibeli abafika e-Heathrow kumele bazihlukanise izinsuku eziyi-14 noma, kusukela ngomhlaka-15 kuZibandlela, izinsuku ezinhlanu lapho umphumela wokuhlolwa ongemuhle uzokhululwa. basuka ku-quarantine.
- “Ngemuva kwezindaba ezamukelekayo ngesonto eledlule zokuthi uHulumeni wehlisa ukuvalelwa kwabahambi kube yizinsuku ezinhlanu, iBritish Airways iyakuthokozela ukusebenzisana eduze neqembu laseHeathrow ezivivinyweni phakathi kwe-US neLondon….
- Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuhamba okwenziwa ngabathwali abane be-Heathrow transatlantic - American Airlines, British Airways, United Airlines kanye ne-Virgin Atlantic - izohlanganiswa ucwaningo olugunyazwe yisikhumulo sezindiza ukukhombisa ukuphumelela kokuhlolwa ngaphambi kokusuka kwezindiza. abagibeli emizileni yamazwe ngamazwe.
