Imbalwa imikhakha ethinteke kakhulu ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 njengoba kwaba njalo ezokuvakasha. Ukuvalelwa kanye nemikhawulo kube yizingqinamba ezinkulu kubasebenzi futhi kuseyimbangela yezinselelo eziningi amafemu abhekene nazo namuhla.
Kodwa-ke, u-2022 kwaba unyaka owaphawula ukubuyela esimeni esijwayelekile, nesimo esizinzile kakhulu sezifo eziwumshayabhuqe ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba. Lokhu kuvumele ezokuvakasha ukuthi ziqale futhi futhi zicishe zifinyelele emazingeni angaphambi kobhubhane kwezinye izimo.
Ngokusho kwedatha ehlanganiswe yi- Inhlangano Yezokuvakasha Yomhlaba (UNWTO), ingqikithi yezivakashi zamazwe ngamazwe eziyizigidi ezingu-477 zangena eYurophu phakathi kukaSepthemba noJanuwari ngonyaka odlule, ngenxa yesidingo sangaphakathi kwesifunda kanye nohambo olusuka e-United States.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zamazwe ngamazwe ngabavakashi abavela eFrance, eJalimane, e-Italy nase- i-United States of America manje iku-70% kuya ku-85% wamazinga angaphambi kobhubhane, okukhombisa ukululama ngempumelelo ekuvinjweni komhlaba wonke.
Ocwaningweni lwakamuva, abahlaziyi bemboni yezokuvakasha bahlole abantu ezimakethe ezihlukene eziyi-14, okuhlanganisa ne-United States, ngenhloso yokuqonda nokuhlaziya ukuthambekela, ukuziphatha nokuthandwa yizivakashi kulesi sifundazwe esisha. okwangempela kwe-post-COVID.
Iningi labantu baseMelika ababuzwayo bacabangela izinga lokuzijabulisa lendawo ngaphambi kokuya lapho. Bancamela ukuya endaweni ejabulisayo lapho bengabamba iqhaza emisebenzini ehlukahlukene ethokozisayo ngesikhathi sokuhlala kwabo. Ngokulandelayo, isici sesibili esinomthelela omkhulu lapho ukhetha indawo okuyiwa kuyo i-gastronomy indawo okufanele uyinikeze.
Ngaphandle kokukhetha izindawo ezijabulisayo, ama-61% abantu baseMelika bajabulela ukuvakashela indawo enokudla okuhle lapho bengazama khona izitsha ezintsha.
Ngokumangazayo, abasayibheki i-COVID-19 njengento ekhathazayo efanele lapho besohambweni. Eminyakeni emibili edlule, lokhu bekuyinkinga enkulu emhlabeni wonke, ngakho-ke into ephambili bekuwukukhetha indawo ephephile ye-Covid. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, njengoba lokhu kukhathazeka manje sekudlule, umkhakha usufinyelele amazinga angaphambi kobhubhane. Mayelana nalokhu, cishe ama-49% abantu baseMelika bakhetha indawo abaya kuyo ngokusekelwe ekuphepheni kwe-COVID-19, beyibeka njengento yesithathu enomthelela omkhulu lapho bekhetha indawo oya kuyo.
Uma kuqhathaniswa namazwe ase-Europe, u-56% wabathengi baseYurophu abahloliwe baveze ukuthi bayaphenya ngokuphepha kwe-COVID-19 yezwe ngaphambi kokuya kulo, okuyenza ibe yinto enomthelela omkhulu lapho bekhetha indawo oya kuyo.
Leli phesenti likhuphukela ku-71% kumaJalimane, okwenza kube isizathu esiyinhloko sokukhetha indawo.
Ngokuphathelene nezinto ezibalulekile ezingabalulekile kangako lapho usohambweni, abathengi baseMelika abathambekele ekucabangeni inani lemidlalo etholakalayo lapho bekhetha indawo. Cishe u-24% uveze ukuthi lokhu akuyona into enqumayo uma uhamba.
Futhi, abantu baseMelika abanankinga nokuvakashela indawo abake baya kuyo ngaphambilini, u-28% wabo uzimisele ukukhetha indawo abake bayivakashela ngaphambilini.
Ngokungeziwe kulawa mathrendi okuhamba, ucwaningo luhlaziye imikhiqizo namasevisi adume kakhulu uma kuziwa ekuthengeni ku-inthanethi.
U-40% wabantu baseMelika uklelise amathikithi okuhamba endaweni yesithathu, kanti amathikithi ezimpahla zokugqoka nawekhonsathi akleliswe endaweni yokuqala neyesibili ngokulandelana. Ngamanye amazwi, abantu baseMelika bathambekele ekubhukheni nasekuhleleni uhambo lwabo ku-inthanethi, ngokuvamile kumawebhusayithi ezinkampani zezindiza, ama-ejensi wezokuvakasha noma ngabasebenzeli bokuvakasha.
Yize u-2022 bekuwunyaka wokubuyela kwesijwayelekile, abantu abaningi baseYurophu baqhubekile nokugcina izindawo ezingena-COVID njengesinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokukhetha indawo abaya kuyo eholidini.
Iqiniso lokuthi amanye amazwe akwazi ukubhekana nalesi simo kangcono kunamanye kungenzeka kube ukhiye wokwamukela izivakashi eziningi kulo nyaka.
Yize isimo besisashubile, ezokuvakasha seziphinde zakhula, zafinyelela cishe emazingeni angaphambi kobhubhane, abantu abaningi benentshisekelo ezindaweni ezingaziwayo zabavakashi noma lezo ezinokuningi ezingakunikeza ngokwamasiko nezokungcebeleka.
