Ngabe iYurophu kwakufanele iphele ngoMashi 26, 2020? Amazwe asenyakatho, aholwa yiJalimane neHolland, avale iminyango yawo eningizimu yeYurophu, e-Italy naseSpain - amazwe athinteke kakhulu yi-COVID-19 coronavirus - ngalolu suku njenge Umkhandlu waseYurophu Impendulo yeCoronavirus ku- EU iziphakamiso.
UNdunankulu wase-Italy (uNdunankulu) uConte ubesho lokhu: “Ngakho-ke, yini iphuzu lokuqhubeka nokuba ndawonye uma lungekho lolo usizo oluzoba yisisekelo somqondo osekela izwe laseYurophu?”
Lokhu kungqubuzana okungakaze kwenzeke kwenzeka ngesikhathi esibi kunazo zonke e-Italy naseYurophu yonke. Le ngxoxo yenzeke njengengqungquthela yewebhu nabaholi be-European Union futhi iphelile ngemuva kokuthi uNdunankulu waseConte neSpain uPedro Sanchez enqabe iziphakamiso eziqukethwe embhalweni osalungiswa owawulungiselelwe nguMongameli we-EU, uCharles Michel.
I-Italy neSpain babone le ndlela ye-EU “njengenganele” maqondana nokusetshenziswa kwezinsimbi ezintsha zezezimali. Etafuleni bekukhona isiphakamiso sikaConte noSanchez, kanye noMongameli waseFrance u-Emmanuel Macron kanye nezinye izinhloko zikahulumeni eziyisithupha sokuba isikhungo se-EU sikhiphe isihloko seCoronabond esingajwayelekile emazweni ase-Eurozone, kodwa esikhungweni se-EU esingacacisiwe.
Isiphakamiso senqatshwe ngabaphambili baseNyakatho Yurophu naseJalimane. Kulesi siphakamiso iKhansela laseJalimane u-Angela Merkel uveze ukuthi ngokubuka kwaseJalimane, i-European Stability Mechanism (MES) ithathwa njengethuluzi elenzelwe izinkinga. ”
I-MES icacisa izimo lapho izonikeza khona umugqa wesikweletu oqinisiwe ukwenza lula amazwe ezimakethe. Ukugxekwa kwe-Italy nezinye izifundazwe ezisayine le ncwadi eCoronabond ukuthi "isimo" esifanayo esibonwe ngezinkinga zakudala zezezimali (njengeGrisi) ngeke sisebenze ngoba lokho kwe-coronavirus kuhluke ngokuphelele emvelweni.
Isimo seMES sihlinzeka ngencazelo yohlelo lokuhlanganisa kanye nokuqapha okuseduze kwezinqubomgomo zikazwelonke zezomnotho nezezezimali. I-Eurogroup ayikwazanga ukufika esivumelwaneni esijwayelekile, njengoba izinhloko zombuso nohulumeni bezama ukuthola indlela yokuphuma bese bathumela ongqongqoshe bezezimali ukuthi bachaze izici zobuchwepheshe. Okusemqoka wukuthi okwamanje, akukho sivumelwano ngenxa yale Mpendulo yase-European Council Coronavirus Response.
Emyalezweni oya kubaholi abathile eNyakatho Yurophu, uConte uthe, “Uma noma ngubani ecabanga ngezindlela zokuzivikela ezenziwe ngabantu, sizobenqaba; I-Italy inemininingwane yezimali zomphakathi. ”
Esikhundleni esifanayo sase-Italy neFrance kanye nomholi waseSpain uSanchez, e-Italy benqaba umqulu wokugcina oqukethe iziphetho zoMkhandlu waseYurophu lapho izinyathelo zomnotho zokuxhasa amazwe angamalungu abhekene nezimo eziphuthumayo zezempilo ezixhumene ne-coronavirus zazizosungulwa le mpendulo ye-European Council Coronavirus.
Ukwehluleka kwezithunywa zase-Italy eBrussels
Kubukeka sengathi ngisho neziphathimandla zase-Italiya eBrussels, eziqala ngoNdunankulu wase-Italy uPaolo Gentiloni noDavid Sassoli, uMongameli wePhalamende laseYurophu, abakwazanga ukukholisa abalingani ukuthi babe nesimo sengqondo sobugovu.
Isixazululo esilindelekile
Kukhona inkulumo yokwehla emkhakheni kaMario Draghi mhlawumbe ekhanda likahulumeni wangempela wobumbano lwesizwe. Iresiphi yakhe yokugwema ukudangala ingeze ekugqugquzeleni amabhange.
“Kumele sidlulele ngale kwebhokisi - ngaphandle kwemibhalo. I-athikili yalowo owayekade eyi-ECB (European Central Bank) njengoba ishicilelwe kwi-Financial Times idlulela ngalé kwesimemo esilula sokungenelela nganoma yiziphi izindleko ukulwa nalolu bhubhane, ”kusho yena.
"Inxusa ukuthi kuguqulwe 'ukucabanga' futhi kuhlanganiswe lonke uhlelo lwezezimali lubheke enhlosweni eyodwa: ukuvikela ukuqashwa - imisebenzi, hhayi nje iholo labasebenzi - namandla okukhiqiza ngesikhathi somnotho sisuka ku-coronavirus."
Ukusabela kuka-PM Conte
“Manje sesiphila ngokuqiniseka ukuthi iYurophu ifulathele amazwe, i-Italy neSpain kwasekuqaleni, abahlushwa ubhadane olungakaze lube khona. Uma kukhona obengacabanga ngezindlela zokuzivikela ezenziwa esikhathini esedlule, khona-ke ngifuna ukukusho ngokusobala: asinantshisekelo, ngoba i-Italy ayikudingi. ”
Ukuphawula okuhle okusekela isinqumo sikaConte
UMongameli wase-Italy uMattarella
Emyalezweni wenduduzo nokusondelana obhekiswe esizweni, uMongameli wase-Italy uSergio Mattarella ucacisile: “Ezinye izinhlelo ezijwayelekile zibalulekile, ukunqoba izindlela zakudala manje ezingahambisani nezimo ezimangalisayo lapho izwekazi lethu likhona.
“Ngiyethemba ukuthi wonke umuntu uyakuqonda ngokugcwele, ngaphambi kokuba kwephuze kakhulu, ukuba mandla kosongo e-Europe. ubumbano aludingi nje kuphela izindinganiso zeNyunyana kodwa futhi luyozuzisa bonke. ”
UNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle wase-Italy uLuigi Di Maio uphendule imibono yezimpendulo zikaNdunankulu eziqinile kubaholi be-EU uNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle, wathi “uConte wenze kahle ngokulahla uhlaka lwengqungquthela ye-EU. Uma i-EU ifuna ukuphakamisa izinsimbi ezindala, sizoqhubeka sodwa, sizosebenzisa lokho okudingekayo. ”
UGiorgia Meloni, umholi weqembu likaFratelli d'Italia (Abafowethu base-Italy), uthe: “I-EU kufanele ithathe isinqumo sokuthi ichithe noma ikhona yini. Uma ingakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga, isengozini enkulu. ”
UNdunankulu uGiuseppe Conte ubeka umugqa ngekusasa
UNdunankulu usinqumele indlela yekusasa ngokuthi: “Amathuluzi amasha ayadingeka; kungukushaqeka okukhulu. Sidinga ukusabela ngezinsimbi zezimali ezintsha nezanele ngempela ukusabela empini okumele siyilwe ndawonye ukuze siyinqobe ngokushesha okukhulu. Singacabanga kanjani ukuthi ukwethuka okulinganayo kwanele kumathuluzi anjengomthelela omubi enziwa esikhathini esedlule, abakhelwe ukungenelela lapho kwenzeka ukushaqeka okungalingani maqondana nezingxabano zezimali ezithinta izwe ngalinye? ”
