Ezokuvakasha e-COP28: Ukulethwa Ngesimemezelo Se-Glasgow

Isimemezelo se-Glasgow sethulwa ngesikhathi se-COP2021 yango-25 e-Glasgow, ababambiqhaza bathembisa ukuzuza i-Net-Zero engakadluli u-2050. Ukwengeza, ababambiqhaza bazibophezele ekuthuthukiseni izinhlelo ezithile Zesenzo Sesimo Sezulu ezisekelwe Kuzindlela Ezinhlanu ezichazwe ngaphakathi Kwesimemezelo (Linganisa, Susa carbonize, Khiqiza kabusha, Hlanganyela, kanye Nezezimali).

E-Dubai:

• Embikweni wayo wokuqala WokuQaliswa Kwesimemezelo se-Glasgow (2023), UNWTO yethule isifinyezo sentuthuko ehlanganyelwe ezuziwe. Ezinkampanini ezingama-420 ezinikeze imibiko, ezingama-261 zinikeze ngoHlelo Lokusebenza Lwesimo Sezulu.

• Kwabasayinile abathumele izinhlelo, ama-70% abonisa imizamo yawo yokukala ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 okuhlobene nokusebenza kwabo. Kodwa-ke, kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu ukusungula ukuvumelana ngezindlela zokulinganisa nemingcele.

• Indawo yombukiso ethi “Ukuguqula Indlela Esihamba Ngayo” (Blue Zone, 10-11 December) izoba neqembu elihlukene labethuli. Abasayini ababambe iqhaza bahlanganisa i-Canary Islands, i-Bucuti & Tara Resort, i-Lamington Group, i-Ponant Cruises, i-Cyprus Sustainable Tourism Initiative, i-Guava Amenities, ne-Winnow.

• Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Zesimo Sezulu ziqukethe izinhlobonhlobo zezindlela zokususa ikhabhoni, ezinikeza isethi ebanzi yezenzo ezingalungiselelwa ababambiqhaza abahlukahlukene. Ukuhlola lezi zinhlelo kuqinisa ukubaluleka kwemizamo yokubambisana ekubhekaneni ngempumelelo nenselelo yokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu.

I-United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) isivume I-Glasgow Declaration on Climate Action in Tourism njengesinyathelo esiphawulekayo ngaphakathi kwe-Global Climate Action Platform, ukubonga imizamo yomkhakha wezokuvakasha yokusheshisa isenzo sezulu.

Umqondisi Omkhulu we UNWTO yagcizelela ukubaluleka kokubamba iqhaza kwemboni yezokuvakasha ekukhuthazeni ukusayinwa KweSimemezelo Se-Glasgow Ngamazwe Angamalungu. Lesi senzo esiyiqoqo sibalulekile ukuze kusheshiswe ukuqaliswa kwezibopho ezichazwe kuSivumelwano saseParis.

Isenzo Sesimo Sezulu Esibonakalayo Somkhakha

Ikhono lemboni yezokuvakasha lokuthatha izinyathelo ezibambekayo ekubhekaneni nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu ligqanyiswe kwesinye isikhulu I-COP28 umcimbi oseceleni. Lokhu kwakuhilela ukulinganisa ukukhishwa kwezinto ezikhishwayo, ukusebenzisa amasu okukhipha ikhabhoni, ukwamukela izinqubo zokuvuselela izindawo okuyiwa kuzo, nokuhlola izindlela ezintsha zezimali. Izinhlangano ezifana ne-Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States, Iberostar Group, I-Radisson Hotel Group, iSustainable Hospitality Alliance, kanye no-NOAH ReGen babephakathi kwababambe iqhaza.

Isimemezelo se-Glasgow: Ukukhula ngosayizi kanye nomthelela

Kusukela ngoNovemba 2023, isibalo sabasayini sesikhule safinyelela ku-857, sivela kuwo wonke amazwekazi (kanye namazwe angaphezu kuka-90). Ngamunye wabo uzibophezele ekusekeleni izinjongo zomhlaba wonke ezibekwe yiSivumelwano SaseParis (sokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ngesigamu ngo-2030 kanye nokufinyelela ku-Net Zero ngo-2050 kamuva nje) ngokushicilela Uhlelo Lwesenzo Sesimo Sezulu kanye nokubika ngokusetshenziswa kwalo esidlangalaleni minyaka yonke.

NgoNovemba 2023, kunabasayini abangama-857 abavela emazweni angaphezu kuka-90 abamele wonke amazwekazi. Bonke abasayinileyo bazibophezele ekusekeleni izinjongo zomhlaba ezishiwo kuSivumelwano saseParis. Lezi zinhloso zihlanganisa ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ngo-50% ngaphambi kuka-2030 kanye nokuzuza ukukhishwa kwe-Net Zero ngo-2050 kamuva nje. Ukuze bafeze ukuzibophezela kwabo, umuntu ngamunye osayinayo uzokhipha Uhlelo Lokusebenza Lwesimo Sezulu futhi anikeze imibiko yonyaka yomphakathi mayelana nenqubekelaphambili yalo.