Kusemthethweni. IHawaii ivulekele ibhizinisi lezokuvakasha. I- Aloha Izwe lamukela izivakashi futhi asikho nhlobo isizathu sokuthi abahambi bahlele uhambo oluya e-Hawaiian Islands ukuze bashintshe noma baguqule izinhlelo zabo zokungcebeleka noma zebhizinisi.
Lona umlayezo wokwamukela embonini yezokuvakasha neyokuvakasha yaseHawaii ngemva kwalokho imibiko yangaphambili mayelana nokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo iKilauea esiqhingini saseHawaii.
Lesi isitatimende esisanda kukhishwa yi-Hawaii Tourism Authority, I-Ejensi Yombuso ephethe ukukhangisa imboni yezivakashi zaseHawaii enenzuzo.
Ngokusho kwe-Hawaiian Tourism Authority (HTA) Zonke izindiza eziya e-Hawaiian Islands zisebenza ngokujwayelekile.
Zonke izindawo zokuhlala, imisebenzi, nezinto ezihehayo kuzo zonke iziQhingi zaseHawaiian zisebenza ngokujwayelekile, ngaphandle kwalezo ezisendaweni ethintwe ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo esiqhingini saseHawaii.
Indawo Ekude esiqhingini sase-East Side yaseHawaii: Azikho iziqhingi zaseHawaii ezithintekayo yi-volcano yaseKilauea ngaphandle kwendawo eqhelile eduze ne-Lower East Rift Zone esiqhingini esisempumalanga yeHawaii, i-Kilauea Summit nezindawo ezizungezile.
Umsebenzi weNgqungquthela yeKilauea: Ukuqhuma kwe-steam nomlotha okuvela ku-Halemaumau crater kwenzeka eHawaii Volcanoes National Park (cishe amamayela angu-40 ukusuka e-Lower East Rift Zone) futhi kuyaqashwa. Lokhu kuyinto engokwemvelo njengoba amatshe ewela emgodini kanye ne-magma ihlangana namanzi angaphansi komhlaba (itafula lamanzi).
Ikhwalithi Yomoya: Ikhwalithi yomoya ihlala ingashintshile kakhulu kulesi simo. Kodwa-ke, izinga lomoya eduze nalapho kwenzeka khona intaba-mlilo esiqhingini saseHawaii lingaba yingozi (SO2-sulfur dioxide) kanye nokuwa komlotha omncane kungase kube khona. Izikhulu ziyaqhubeka nokuqapha izinga lomoya.
I-Hawaii Tourism Association Blog
Isifinyezo salokho okwenzeke ngaphambilini okuhlanganisa nezibuyekezo zangaphambilini ezihambisana ne-Hawaii Tourism:
MEYI 17 UMSEBENZI WENHLANGANISO YE-KILAUEA
Ngo-4:17 am HST ngoMeyi 17, 2018, kwaqubuka isitimu nomlotha e-Halemaumau Crater ngaphakathi kwe-Kilauea Caldera e-Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, okubangele ifu lomlotha elikhukhula enyakatho-mpumalanga. Ukukhishwa komlotha kuyaqhubeka kusukela engqungqutheleni yeKilauea, engase ithinte izindawo ezizungezile ngase-Kau, Volcano, Mountain View, Keaau kanye nase-Hilo.
Ukuze uzivikele emlotheni:
- Gwema ukuchayeka ngokweqile emlotheni okungamehlo nokucasula ukuphefumula.
- Labo abanezinkinga zokuphefumula kufanele bathathe izinyathelo zokuqapha ukuze banciphise ukuchayeka.
- Hlala endlini futhi ugcine amawindi akho evaliwe.
- Uma usemotweni, gcina amawindi akho evaliwe futhi ushayele ngokuqapha.
- Yonke imigwaqo ihlala ivuliwe.
Ukuze uthole umhlahlandlela womlotha wentaba-mlilo, vakashela https://bit.ly/2IjIqBV.
UMLAYEZO OVELA E-HAWAII VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK
Abaphathi bezimo eziphuthumayo eHawaii Volcanoes National Park banxusa abashayeli ukuthi behlise ijubane futhi baqaphele ku-Highway 11, ikakhulukazi phakathi komaka amakhilomitha angama-29 no-29, kanye noPii Mauna Road, ngenxa yokuqhekeka komgwaqo nezindawo ezingalingani ngenxa yokuzamazama komhlaba okwenzeka ngoMeyi 16. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abashayeli bezimoto bayakhunjuzwa ukuthi ukuma ngezinhloso ezingezona eziphuthumayo eceleni nasemahlombe ka-Highway 11 endaweni yasePaki ukuze babuke amapayipi akuvumelekile.
Ukuze uthole izibuyekezo zepaki, vakashela https://www.nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/lava2.htm.
I-HAWAII COUNTY CIVIL DEFENSE MAP
Ukuze ubuke imephu yokusebenzisana (sicela ulinde ukuthi ikhasi lilayishe), vakashela: https://goo.gl/i7RbrB
IMVELAPHI ULWAZI KANYE NEZINSIZA
IZIkhumulo zezindiza, IZINDAWO ZOKULALA KANYE NEMISEBENZI
- Zonke izikhumulo zezindiza eziQhingini zaseHawaii ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngokujwayelekile.
- Zonke izindawo zokuhlala, imisebenzi kanye nezinto ezihehayo ezweni lonke nazo zisebenza ngokujwayelekile, ngaphandle kwalezo ezisendaweni ethintwe ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo e-Hawaii Island.
- Izivakashi esezivele zibhukhe uhambo lokuya esiqhingini sase-Hawaii ezinezindawo zokuhlala noma imisebenzi endaweni/eduze nesifunda sase-Puna, kufanele zishayele umhlinzeki wazo nganoma yimiphi imibuzo noma ukukhathazeka.
- Kusukela ngomhlaka-12 Meyi, labo abanokubhuka okuqashiswayo kweholide endaweni ekhawulelwe e-Lower Puna kufanele bathole enye indawo yokuhlala, kuze kube yilapho bekwaziswa okwengeziwe.
INDAWO YOKUQHUBEKA KWE-EAST RIFT ZONE
- Umsebenzi wentaba-mlilo nalapho udaka lugeleze eduze ne-East Rift Zone e/eduze ne-Leilani Estates kanye ne-Lanipuna Gardens Subdivisions ilinganiselwe endaweni ecezile e-Lower Puna esiqhingini esisempumalanga ye-Hawaii. Le ndawo esesifundeni sasePuna ihlanganisa kuphela indawo engaphansi kwamakhilomitha-skwele angu-10 endaweni engamakhilomitha-skwele angu-4,028 esiqhingini. Isifunda sasePuna sicishe sibe ngamamayela-skwele angama-500, noma ubukhulu bengxenye yeRhode Island.
- Lokhu kungaphezu kwamamayela ayi-100 okushayela ukusuka entshonalanga ye-Kohala kanye ne-Kona Coasts, lapho kutholakala khona izindawo zokuhlala nezindawo zokungcebeleka ezinkulu zesiqhingi, kanye nendawo ekude kakhulu nomsebenzi wamanje.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, idolobha laseHilo liqhele ngamakhilomitha angaba ngu-20, futhi izindawo zokuhlala nemisebenzi akuthintwa intaba-mlilo iKilauea.
- I-Kilauea ingenye yezintaba-mlilo eziqhuma kakhulu eMhlabeni, futhi ibilokhu iqhuma iminyaka engu-35 edlule.
- Isimo sendawo yesiqhingi phakathi kwempumalanga nentshonalanga asihambisani nokugeleza kwemvelo.
IZINDAWO ZOKUQASHWA NGEZIVAKASHI ENDAWENI YE-PUNA EPHANSI
- Kusukela ngomhlaka-12 Meyi, i-County of Hawaii Civil Defense Agency iyalele bonke abanikazi bezindawo eziqashisayo zeholide kanye nabaqhubi base-Lower Puna ukuthi bayeke ukusebenza ukuze imisebenzi yezimo eziphuthumayo igxile kubahlali abahlala kuleyo ndawo.
- Indawo evinjelwe i-Lower Puna ihlanganisa indawo okungenwa kuyo u-Highway 132 osuka e-Leilani Estates uya e-Kapoho, umgwaqo ongu-137 osuka e-Kapoho uya e-Kalapana, kanye no-Highway 130 osuka e-Pahoa uye e-Pohoiki, okuhlanganisa ne-Pahoa's Black Sands Beach Subdivision.
- Abahlala eholidini njengamanje kule ndawo ekhawulelwe kufanele bathole enye indawo yokuhlala ngaphandle kwendawo evinjelwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Kuze kube kuphinde kuqashelwe, izivakashi ezinezindawo eziqashelwe ukuqashwa endaweni ekhawulelwe kufanele zithole enye indawo yokuhlala.
- Lo myalelo unikezwe abanikazi nabaqhubi bezindawo eziqashisayo zeholide endaweni ekhawulelwe, abakhangisi be-inthanethi bezindawo zeholide eziqashiswayo, abaqashi bamaholidi bamanje endaweni, nabaqasha amaholide abanokubhuka.
INDAWO YOMOYA
Izinga lomoya kuzo zonke iziQhingi zase-Hawaiian lisalokhu lingashintshile ngaphandle kwalapho kwenzeka khona intaba-mlilo ingaba namazinga ayingozi e-SO2 (sulfur dioxide). Izikhulu zihlala ziqapha amazinga e-SO2 kuso sonke isiqhingi. I-VOG noma i-volcanic haze ivame kakhulu esiqhingini esinezintaba-mlilo ezisebenzayo (cabanga ukuthi i-Kilauea ibiqhuma kusukela ngo-1983) futhi izinga lobumnyama lincike ekusebenzeni kwentaba-mlilo kanye nendlela/amandla omoya. Ukuze ubuke izimo ze-SO2 ngesikhathi sangempela kuso sonke isifunda, vakashela http://www.hiso2index.info/. Ukuze uthole Ikhwalithi Yomoya yezwe lonke, vakashela i-Air Now ku- https://bit.ly/2I33ixd (idatha nezibikezelo ngezilokotho zoMnyango Wezempilo waseHawaii - Impilo Yezemvelo).
IBIKO NGEMVULA YE-ACID
- Imibiko yezindaba mayelana nemvula ene-asidi ngesikhathi sokuqhuma kweKilauea ibuchaza kabi ubungozi bomphumela wayo ongaba khona empilweni yabantu. Eqinisweni, imvula ene-asidi iyinto evamile noma nini lapho kunemvula endaweni lapho inkungu yentaba-mlilo, noma i-VOG, isemkhathini, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusesiqhingini saseHawaii noma kwenye indawo emhlabeni.
- Ngokwe-Environmental Protection Agency, “Ukuhamba emvuleni ene-asidi, noma ngisho nokubhukuda echibini elihlaselwe imvula ene-asidi, akuyona ingozi kubantu njengokuhamba emvuleni evamile noma ukubhukuda emachibini angenayo i-asidi.”
- Idatha emayelana nokwakheka kwemvula ena esiqhingini sase-Hawaii iqashwe eduze ngokuqhubekayo yiNational Atmospheric Deposition Programme's National Trends Network.
- Vakashela Ideshibhodi Yolwazi Yomnyango Wezempilo ye-Hawaii Interagency Vog ukuze uthole ulwazi lwakamuva kokuthi www.ivhhn.org/vog/.
I-HAWAII VOLCANOES PARK KAZWELONKE
Iningi le-Hawaii Volcanoes National Park livaliwe kuze kube kuphinde kwaqashelwa. I-Paki's Kahuku Unit, ehlanganisa idrayivu ye-scenic yamamayela angu-9, i-cinder cone, nezinketho ezimbalwa zokuhamba izintaba, ivuliwe phakathi namahora ayo avamile, ngoLwesihlanu kuze kube yiSonto, 9:00 am kuya ku-3:00 ntambama Ukuze uthole izibuyekezo zePaki, vakashela. https://www.nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/lava2.htm. Ukuze uthole izibuyekezo ze-Volcano Watch, vakashela https://on.doi.gov/2r8G4zE.
UKUFINYELELA ENDAWENI YE-PUNA
- Ukuvalwa kwemigwaqo kwenzeka ezindaweni ezikhethiwe ku-Highway 130, 132 no-137.
- Akukho ukufinyelela okuvunyelwe ngalesi sikhathi kubahlali baseLanipuna Gardens.
- Izakhamizi nezivakashi ezingenawo amabhizinisi asemthethweni eLeilani Estates naseLanipuna Gardens bayacelwa ukuthi bangayi kule ndawo.
- Njengesixwayiso, izakhamuzi zaseLower Puna phakathi kweKapoho neKalapana zelulekwa ukuba ziqaphe uma kwenzeka kwenzeka ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo endaweni.
- Imikhawulo yesikhashana yendiza iyasebenza engxenyeni enkulu ye-Lower Puna. Kuzothathwa ama-drones kule ndawo.
- Labo abaqashe izindawo zokuhlala noma abenze ukubhuka kokuvakasha endaweni evamile kufanele bahlole lezo zinkampani ezifanele ukuthola izibuyekezo zakamuva.
- Ngaphandle kwalapho kuphawulwe ngenye indlela, amabhizinisi endawo avuliwe futhi ayafinyeleleka. Abashayeli bezimoto bayelulekwa ukuthi bashayele ngokucophelela futhi balungele ukwenyuka kwezimoto.
- I-Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) Division of State Parks ivale i-Lava Tree State Monument kanye ne-Mackenzie State Recreation Area kuze kube esinye isaziso.
- Wonke amapaki olwandle eLower Puna avaliwe, okuhlanganisa nePohoiki Boat Ramp.
- I-County of Hawaii ivale i-Kalapana Viewing Area kuze kube esinye isaziso.
I-VOLCANOES E-HAWAII
Ukuqhuma kwezintaba-mlilo zaseHawaii ngokuvamile akuqhumi noma kuqhume kancane. Ukuqhuma kwe-Hawaiian, okuyigama elisetshenziswa izazi zentaba-mlilo emhlabeni wonke ukubonisa indlela yokuqhuma okufanayo kwezinye izintaba-mlilo, ngokuvamile kuba mnene ngenxa yokwakheka kodaka lwawo olumanzi oluvame ukugeleza ngokukhululekile ngaphansi naphezu kokuqhuma. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana neziqhumane zaseHawaii, vakashela https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/hawaii/page26.html.
Abahambi abahlela uhambo oluya e-Hawaiian Islands abanemibuzo bangaxhumana ne-Hawaii Tourism United States Call Center kokuthi 1-800-GO-HAWAII (1-800-464-2924). Ukuze uthole ezinye izibuyekezo, vakashela http://hawaiitourismauthority.org/news/special-alert/.
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- Hawaii Volcanoes National Park emergency managers are urging motorists to slow down and use caution on Highway 11, particularly between mile markers 29 and 29, and Pii Mauna Road, due to cracks in the road and uneven surfaces resulting from an earthquake that occurred on May 16.
- The volcanic activity and where lava has flowed along the East Rift Zone in/near Leilani Estates and Lanipuna Gardens Subdivisions is limited to an isolated area in Lower Puna on the island of Hawaii's east side.
- This is a welcoming message for the Hawaii travel and tourism industry after earlier reports on the eruption of the Kilauea Volcano on Hawaii Island.
