Iwayini lakwa-Israel lisebenza njengophawu lokuthula phakathi nokungqubuzana. Ngokusekela Ama-wineries akwa-Israyeli, ukukhuthaza izinqumo ezinokuthula, kanye nokuma ebunyeni nabakhi bewayini bakwa-Israyeli singabamba iqhaza ekukhuthazeni ukuthula nokuxazulula phakathi kwezingxabano, ukuphunga kanye ngesikhathi.
Umkhosi weSukkot
Ukubaluleka kwe-Sukkot
I-Sukkot inokubaluleka okuphawulekayo kwamasiko nenkolo phakathi kwenkolo yobuJuda, ebonakala ngokudansa, ukucula, kanye nomkhosi wokwembulwa kwemiqulu yeTorah, evame ukuhambisana nengilazi yewayini ebonisa injabulo, ukuchuma, nokubonga. Ikhombisa ukubekezela nobumbano komphakathi lapho ubhekene nezinselelo. Indima yewayini ekuhlanganiseni abantu ndawonye, ukuvala ukungezwani, nokukhuthaza ukuxhumana igqamisa ukuhlangana okudabukisayo kwezingxabano, izivini, nesiko lewayini. Kodwa-ke, ezifundeni ezikhahlamezeke izingxabano, imikhosi ye-Sukkot iba nezinselele eziyingqayizivele, esebenza njengesivivinyo se-litmus sokuqina kwesiko lamaJuda phakathi nobunzima.
Alikho Iwayini. Awukho Umgubho
Izinselelo ezibhekene nokugubha i-Simchat Torah endaweni yezingxabano
Ukugubha i-Simchat Torah endaweni yezingxabano kuza nezinselelo ezibalulekile. Ingozi eqhubekayo yokuhlaselwa kwamarokhethi kanye nesidingo sezinyathelo eziqinile zokuphepha kwenza kube nesithunzi kule mikhosi. Ukufinyelela ezicini ezibalulekile zesiko, njengewayini lakwa-Israel, kungaphazanyiswa ukuvinjelwa kanye nezindaba zokuphepha, okwenza kube nzima emphakathini ukuzibandakanya ngokugcwele emasikweni. Naphezu kwalezi zingqinamba, ukuzimisela ukusekela imikhuba yamasiko nokuthola injabulo ebunzimeni kubonisa ukuqina komphakathi, okuvame ukubonakala ekuzibophezeleni okubonakala emsebenzini wezempi.
I-Wineries eqondiswe yi-Hamas
Izitolo zewayini zakwa-Israel sezikhule zaba umkhakha ophumelelayo, onikele ngemali engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-50 zamaRandi emnothweni wezwe. Kusukela mhla ziyisi-7 kuMfumfu wezi-2023, imboni ibhekane nenselelo eyingqayizivele njengoba iningi labasebenzi bayo ababalulekile, okuhlanganisa abenzi bewayini, ama-viticulturists, abasebenzi, ngisho namalungu omndeni, bebizelwe inkonzo yezempi, beshiya amagilebhisi emvinini newayini ezitsheni ezilinde ukucutshungulwa. .
Njengoba laba bantu abazinikele bephendula ubizo lokusebenzela isizwe sabo, labo abasele ezindaweni ezikhiqiza iwayini bathwala umthwalo wokunakekela ukusebenza. Besebenza ngokuzikhandla, bevame ukuhlanganisa izindima eziningi kanye nemisebenzi eyengeziwe, balwela ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kokukhiqiza naphezu kokungabikho kozakwabo kanye nabathandekayo babo abavikela ngesibindi imiphakathi yasemngceleni futhi basebenze ngokuqhubekayo. Ukuzinikela kwabo okungantengantengi kuqinisekisa ukuthi isiko lama-Israyeli lokwenza iwayini liyaphikelela naphezu kobunzima.
Amawayini: Injini Yezomnotho Ebalulekile
Ukukhula kwemboni yewayini akuzange kubonakale kulabo abafuna ukudicilela phansi ukuzinza kuka-Israyeli. Ngomhla ziyisi-7 kuMfumfu, iHamas, iHamas, okuyiqembu lamaphekula asePalestine, yabhekisa amabombo ezinkampanini eziningi zewayini ngomzamo wokuphazamisa umnotho wezwe nokudangala ukwesaba ezakhamuzini zayo. Lesi senzo sobudlova asigcini nje ngokuba yingozi ezindaweni ezikhiqiza iwayini kodwa nasemnothweni wonkana wakwa-Israel.
Imboni yewayini yakwa-Israeli ibone ukukhula nokuqashelwa okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, namawayini ayo athola udumo emhlabeni jikelele. Izinkampani ezihlosiwe zewayini zisebenze kanzima ukuze zithole idumela lokukhiqiza iwayini eliphezulu elingaqhudelana emhlabeni jikelele. Lokhu kuhlasela kwe-Hamas akugcini nje ngokonakalisa ingqalasizinda yalezi zindawo zewayini kodwa futhi kwehlisa isithunzi sazo futhi kungase kubeke impumelelo yazo yekusasa engcupheni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthelela walokhu kuhlasela udlulela ngalé kwezindawo zokukhiqiza iwayini ngokwazo. Imboni yewayini iyingxenye ebalulekile yomnotho wakwa-Israel, ifaka isandla ekudaleni amathuba emisebenzi kanye nezokuvakasha. Ngokukhomba izindawo ezikhiqiza iwayini, i-Hamas ifuna ukuphazamisa lo mkhakha obalulekile futhi idicilele phansi ukuzinza kwezomnotho wezwe lonke. Izakhamuzi zibalekele isifunda ngamashumi ezinkulungwane. Uma benquma ukuthi ngeke kuphephe ngokwanele ukubuyela ekhaya, kuzophazamisa umnotho kulezi zindawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngendlela engase ibe yingozi.
Nakuba i-Israel ingase ifinyelele izinhloso zayo zempi eningizimu, ithemba lokusimama komnotho enyakatho aliqinisekile. Lokhu kungqubuzana kudlula ukunqoba nje; imayelana nokubuyisela umuzwa wokuphepha nokujwayelekile ukuze ama-Israel aqhube amabhizinisi awo futhi aphile izimpilo zawo ngaphandle kokwesaba.
Imisebenzi yezolimo ngasemngceleni waseLebanon ayifinyeleleki okwamanje. Inkampani yewayini yase-Golan Heights, eqashe abantu abangu-130, okuhlanganisa nabaseshi abangu-12 ababizelwe umsebenzi osebenzayo, ibhekene nokubambezeleka okukhulu kokukhiqiza. Njengoba cishe kuhlanganiswe amarezevu angu-360,000, ukushoda kwabasebenzi kusabalele, okuthinta imikhakha eyahlukene.
Ukulandela imiyalo yamasosha yokuthi kuphume izindawo ezisemngceleni, izindawo zokudayisa iwayini zavalwa. Ukufinyelela kwansuku zonke endaweni kudinga imvume evela kwamasosha akwa-Israel. Okukhathaza kakhulu izivini, ezinama-90% akhiwe eduze komngcele futhi akufinyeleleki okwamanje. Ukuthena, isinyathelo esibalulekile ekwenzeni iwayini, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ebusika. Nokho, ngenxa yokungqubuzana ne-Hezbollah, ukufinyelela ezivinini kuvinjelwe amasosha. Nakuba ukuhlehlisa ukuthena kungase kwenzeke isikhashana, kunomnqamulajuqu wemvelo osondelayo. Izihlahla zamagilebhisi zizoqala ukusunduza amaqabunga ekupheleni kukaMashi noma ekuqaleni kuka-April, okudinga ukuthenwa ngaphambi kwalokho ukuze kugcinwe impilo yomvini nokuqinisekisa isivuno esiyimpumelelo.
Indlela isiko lewayini elihlangana ngayo nemigubho ye-Simchat Torah.
Iwayini Njengophawu Lokuthula
Ukubaluleka ngokomlando kwewayini ezingxoxweni zokuthula
Uhwebo lwewayini, olunabambiqhaza ababalulekile ababandakanya ubukhulu bezolimo ngokukhiqizwa, ukusatshalaliswa, ukudayiswa, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwewayini. Amathosti ewayini ngokomlando abeyingxenye yezingxoxo zokuthula, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezifana ne-Israel. Ukwabelana ngengilazi yewayini kuvame ukuvusa izingxoxo nokuqondana phakathi kwezinhlangothi ezingqubuzanayo. Ikhono lewayini ukweqa imigoqo yolimi kanye nokwehluka kwamasiko kwenze kwaba ithuluzi elimangalisayo emizamweni yokuxhumana, kwakha indawo yezingxoxo eziphusile nokusiza izitha zithole indawo efanayo ukuze kusungulwe ukuthula.
© UDkt Elinor Garely. Lo mbhalo we-copyright, ofaka nezithombe, awunakukhiqizwa kabusha ngaphandle kwemvume ebhaliwe evela kumbhali.
Lena ingxenye yesi-2 yochungechunge olunezingxenye ezi-3. Hlala ubukele ingxenye yesi-3.
Funda Ingxenye 1 Lapha:
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- Uma benquma ukuthi ngeke kuphephe ngokwanele ukubuyela ekhaya, kuzophazamisa umnotho kulezi zindawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngendlela engase ibe yingozi.
- Kusukela mhla ziyisi-7 kuMfumfu wezi-2023, imboni ibhekane nenselelo eyingqayizivele njengoba iningi labasebenzi bayo ababalulekile, okuhlanganisa abenzi bewayini, ama-viticulturists, abasebenzi, ngisho namalungu omndeni, bebizelwe inkonzo yezempi, beshiya amagilebhisi emvinini newayini ezitsheni ezilinde ukucutshungulwa. .
- Ukufinyelela ezicini ezibalulekile zesiko, njengewayini lakwa-Israel, kungaphazanyiswa ukuvinjelwa kanye nezindaba zokuphepha, okwenza kube nzima emphakathini ukuzibandakanya ngokugcwele emasikweni.
