Ngokwemininingwane yakamuva esanda kukhishwa yiHhovisi Likazwelonke Lokuvakasha Nezokuvakasha (I-NTTO), izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe zichithe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-18.8 ekuhambeni, kanye nemisebenzi ehlobene nezokuvakasha ngaphakathi, e-United States ngo-September 2023 - ukwanda ngamaphesenti angu-24 uma kuqhathaniswa no-September 2022 kanye nezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lezindleko zanyanga zonke kusukela ngoDisemba 2019 (ngaphambi kokuqala kombiko Izigameko ze-covid-19).

Eqinisweni, uhambo lwanyanga zonke lwase-US nokuthunyelwa kwezokuvakasha kwamanye amazwe kungaphakathi kwezigidigidi ezi-2.0 zamarandi we-highwater mark ehlehlisiwe ngoNdasa wezi-2018 lapho abavakashi bamazwe ngamazwe bachitha imali elinganiselwa ku-$20.8 billion I-united states.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abantu baseMelika basebenzise irekhodi elihle lamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-18.3 bevakashela phesheya ngoSepthemba, bathola ibhalansi yemali enqwabelene yokuhweba eyizigidi ezingama- $ 494 kanye nenyanga yesithupha ilandelana lapho i-United States ithokozele ubhalansi wemali enqwabelene yokuhweba ngezimpahla nezinsiza eziphathelene nezokuvakasha.

Izivakashi zamazwe ngamazwe zichithe ngaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingu-156.0 zamaRandi ezimpahleni namasevisi ahlobene nezokuvakasha e-US kuze kube manje (YTD) (Januwari kuya kuSepthemba 2023), okuwukunyuka okucishe kube ngamaphesenti angu-32 uma kuqhathaniswa no-2022; abavakashi bamazwe ngamazwe bafake, ngokwesilinganiso, cishe amaRandi ayizigidi ezingama-572 ngosuku emnothweni wase-US YTD.

Ukuthunyelwa kwe-US kwezokuvakasha nezokuvakasha kubalele amaphesenti angama-22.3 wezinsizakalo zase-US ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngoSepthemba 2023 kanye namaphesenti angu-7.2 akho konke ukuthunyelwa kwe-US, izimpahla namasevisi.

Ukwakhiwa Kwezindleko Zanyanga Zonke (Izimpahla Zokuhamba)

• Ukuchitha Kwezokuvakasha

Ukuthengwa kwezimpahla namasevisi ahlobene nezokuvakasha nezivakashi zamazwe ngamazwe ezivakashela e-United States kufinyelela ku-$10.8 billion ngo-September 2023 (uma kuqhathaniswa namaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-8.2 ngoSepthemba 2022), okuwukukhula ngamaphesenti angama-32 uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule. Lezi zimpahla namasevisi ahlanganisa ukudla, indawo yokuhlala, ukuzijabulisa, izipho, ezokuzijabulisa, izinto zokuhamba zasendaweni e-United States, nezinye izinto ezihambisana nokuhambela kwamanye amazwe.

Amarisidi okuhamba abalele amaphesenti angama-57 engqikithi yokuthunyelwa kwe-US kwezokuvakasha nezokuvakasha ngoSepthemba 2023.

• Amarisidi Okugibela Abagibeli

Izinkokhelo ezitholwe izinkampani zenethiwekhi zase-US ezivela ezivakashini zamazwe ngamazwe zaba isamba esingu-$3.0 billion ngo-September 2023 (uma kuqhathaniswa namaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.7 ngonyaka odlule), akhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-11 uma kuqhathaniswa noSepthemba 2022. Lawa maresidi amelela izindleko zezakhamuzi zakwamanye amazwe ezindizeni zamazwe ngamazwe ezihlinzekwa izinkampani zezindiza zase-US.

Amarisidi emali yokugibela abagibeli abalele amaphesenti angu-16 yenani eliphelele lokuthunyelwa kwe-US kwezohambo nezokuvakasha ngoSepthemba 2023.

• Ukusetshenziswa Kwemali Yezokwelapha/Ezemfundo/Kwesikhathi Esifushane

Izindleko zokuvakasha okuhlobene nezemfundo nezempilo, kanye nazo zonke izindleko zemingcele, zesizini, nezinye izisebenzi zesikhashana e-United States zafinyelela ku- $ 5.0 billion ngoSepthemba 2023 (uma kuqhathaniswa namaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-4.3 ngoSepthemba 2022), okuwukukhuphuka ngamaphesenti ayi-17 lapho uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule.

Ukuvakasha kwezokwelapha, imfundo, kanye nezindleko zesikhathi esifushane zezisebenzi zibalele amaphesenti angama-27 engqikithi yohambo lwase-US oluthunyelwa ngaphandle nezokuvakasha ngoSepthemba 2023.