Isibikezelo Somhlaba Wonke Sokuhamba: Izindleko zehhotela nezomoya zizonyuka kakhulu ngo-2019

Izintengo zokuhamba kulindeleke ukuthi zikhuphuke kakhulu ngo-2019, amahhotela akhuphuke ngo-3.7%, kuthi izindiza zibe ngu-2.6%, ziqhutshwa ngumnotho okhulayo emhlabeni wonke nokwenyuka kwamanani kawoyela, ngokusho kweGlobal Travel Forecast yesihlanu yonyaka, eshicilelwe namuhla.

"Yize izimakethe eziningi ezinkulu zibonakala zihamba ngendlela efanele, ubungozi obungehli kahle buhlala emnothweni womhlaba kunikezwe ukukhuphuka kwezinqubomgomo zokuvikela, ingozi yokumisa izimpi zezohwebo kanye nokungaqiniseki kweBrexit," kusho uMichael W. McCormick, umqondisi omkhulu we-GBTA kanye ne-COO . "Lesi sibikezelo sinikeza abathengi bezokuvakasha ukuqonda okungcono ngemakethe yomhlaba kanye nabashayeli bamanani abalulekile okukhombisa ukhiye wokwakha izinhlelo eziphumelelayo zokuhamba bazobe bebuka futhi besabela esimeni esiguqukayo somhlaba wonke."

"Amanani kulindeleke ukuthi enyuke ezimakethe eziningi zomhlaba yize intengo isamile," kusho uKurt Ekert, uMongameli kanye ne-CEO, uCarlson Wagonlit Travel. “Umbiko uhlola izimbangela futhi ubandakanya ukubuka konke lokho esilindele ukukubona ezimakethe ezinkulu emhlabeni jikelele. Iphinde inikeze izincomo ezithile, inikeze abaphathi bezokuvakasha izinhlamvu ezingxoxweni zabo ezizayo. ”

Kukhishwe namuhla yiGlobal Business Travel Association, izwi lomkhakha wezokuvakasha webhizinisi lomhlaba wonke, kanye ne-CWT, inkampani yokuphathwa kokuhamba emhlabeni jikelele, isibikezelo se-2019 sikhombisa nezitayela nentuthuko ezokwakha imboni yezamabhizinisi.

"Ikusasa lokuhamba ngezinkampani lingafingqwa njengokuzenzela okwenziwe ngejubane - ngobuchwepheshe beselula, i-AI, ukufunda ngomshini kanye nokuhlaziya izibikezelo konke kudlala indima yabo," kusho u-Ekert. "Impumelelo ihambisana nezobuchwepheshe, kanti ulwazi oluphambili luyisisekelo salo."

Ukuqagela komoya wango-2019

Umkhakha wezindiza uzokwakhiwa ngokwethulwa kwezindiza ezihamba isikhathi eside nokuncintisana okwandayo okuvela kubathwali bezindleko eziphansi, ezingagcini nje ngokuphindaphindeka kepha futhi ezilwela nemizila emide yokuhamba - nangokuphokophela kwezindiza eziya eNDC.

Izindiza zezindiza kungenzeka zibize kakhulu ngenxa yokwenyuka kwamanani kawoyela, ingcindezi yokuncintisana yokushoda kwabashayeli bezindiza, izimpi zokuhweba ezingaba khona, nokwanda kwehlukaniso lokugibela imali ukwenza ngcono isivuno.

• I-Asia Pacific ilindele ukubona ukukhuphuka okungu-3.2% kumanani entengo ka-2019. Izidingo zaseChina zihlala ziphakeme kanti ngo-2020 izwe kulindeleke ukuthi libe yimakethe enkulu emhlabeni yokuhamba ngendiza. Ngo-2019 izindiza zakuleli zibonakala zikhuphuka ngo-3.9%. Kodwa iChina ngeke ibe yodwa. Iningi lamazwe esifundeni lizobona ukukhuphuka kwentengo, ikakhulukazi ezimakethe ezinjengeNew Zealand (7.5%) naseNdiya (7.3%). Lesi sakamuva kulindeleke ukuthi sibe yimakethe yezindiza enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngonyaka ka-2025, lapho izikhumulo zezindiza zisebenza ngaphezu kwamandla. Okuwukuphela kwento ehlukile kulesi sifunda esichumayo yiJapan. Amanani lapho kungenzeka ehle ngo-3.9% ngenxa yezwe elengeziwe lokulungiselela ama-Olympic Games ngo-2020.

• Kuwo wonke amazwe aseYurophu, eMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Afrika, uhambo lwezindiza kulindeleke ukuthi luqhubeke lukhula eNtshonalanga Yurophu, lapho amanani enyuka ngo-4.8%. Ukwanda kuzobalulwa ikakhulukazi eNorway (11.5%), kulandele iJalimane (7.3%), iFrance (6.9%) neSpain (6.7%). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Eastern Europe kanye ne-Middle East kanye namazwe ase-Afrika, azokwehla ngo-2.3% no-2% ngokulandelana.

• Amanani entengo eLatin America kulindeleke ukuthi ehle ngo-2% ngo-2019. Kodwa-ke, iMexico neColombia kuzonyuka kancane -0.1% no-1.2% ngokulandelana– kanti iChile izokwenyuka ngo-7.5%.

• ENyakatho Melika izobona amanani enyuka ngo-1.8%, ngokusho kwethu. E-US, izinkampani zezindiza ziyazihlela kabusha ukuze zibonise izindawo ezingcono zokufunwa, kuya ngokuthi ubuhlobo bezokuhweba buguquka kanjani nabalingani abakhulu baseMelika kanye nabaphikisi. Imakethe yezindiza yaseMelika kulindeleke ukuthi ibone ukuncipha komthamo ngenxa yokwehlukaniswa kwemali yokugibela, lapho umnotho we-premium kanye nomnotho oyisisekelo unciphisa izihlalo ezitholakalayo, njengezithwali ezibhekele ukuthuthuka komkhawulo.

Ukuqagela kwamahhotela ngo-2019

Umbono wehhotela wango-2019 uqhutshwa wukwanda jikelele kohambo lwasemoyeni, oluzokhuthaza ukufunwa kwamakamelo. Ezobuchwepheshe nazo zizodlala indima ebalulekile. Amahhotela wethula intuthuko entsha yokwenza ngezifiso isipiliyoni sezivakashi. Ukwanda kokungena kwamaselula, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuphoqa abaphathi bezokuvakasha ukuthi banikeze abahambi babo ama-app, nawo ahlinzekela ukuzimela okukhulu kwenqubomgomo yokubhuka.

Ukuhlanganiswa okuqhubekayo - namahhotela asezingeni eliphakeme ancintisana nalawa aphakathi nendawo ngokwengxenye ngenxa yesifiso esikhulayo sokuhlala ezitolo phakathi kwabahambi abasebasha - nawo azoba sohlelweni.

• E-Asia Pacific, amanani emahhotela kungenzeka enyuke ngo-5.1% –ngokungafani okukhulu njengoba amanani aseJapan kulindeleke ukuthi awe ngo-3.2%, kodwa iNew Zealand kulindeleke ukuthi inyuke ngo-11.8%. E-Australia, u-2019 no-2020 kulindeleke ukuthi balethe inani elikhulu kunawo wonke lamakamelo amasha atholakalayo, ngokukhuphuka kuka-3.4% wokuphakelwa okuphelele unyaka ngamunye. E-Indonesia, iSwitzerland-Belhotel International iqala ukwandisa umkhiqizo wayo wesabelomali, iZest Hotels, ngezinhlelo zokuphinda iphothifoliyo yayo yezakhiwo kungakapheli iminyaka emithathu. ISingapore yamukela ubuchwepheshe futhi amahhotela ahlakaniphile ayanda. E-Thailand, ithemba seliphezulu kakhulu ngemuva kwesikhathi sezidubedube zezepolitiki.

• Kulingiswa amanani omoya, amanani amahhotela kulo lonke elaseYurophu, Middle East nase-Afrika kulindeleke ukuthi akhuphuke eNtshonalanga Yurophu 5.6%, ngenkathi kwehla u-1.9% eMpumalanga Yurophu kanye no-1.5% eMiddle East nase-Afrika. Nakulokhu iNorway izohola ngokukhuphuka ngo-11.8%, ilandelwe yiSpain (8.5%) - kulindeleke ukuthi ithathe isikhundla seMelika njengendawo yesibili emhlabeni ethandwa kakhulu, iFinland (7.1%) neFrance neGermany (6.8%).

• Ngaphakathi kweLatin America, amanani entengo emahhotela kulindeleke ukuthi ehle ngo-1.3%, ukwehla e-Argentina (kwehle ngo-3.5%), eVenezuela (kwehla ngo-3.4%), eBrazil (kwehla ngo-1.9%) naseColombia (kwehla ngo-0.7%). Kodwa-ke, iChile, iPeru neMexico kulindeleke ukuthi babone ukwanda ngo-6.4%, 2.1%, no-0.6% ngokulandelana.

• ENyakatho Melika amanani ehhotela azokhuphuka ngo-2.1% - 5% eCanada no-2.7% e-US.

Ukuqagela kokuhamba komhlaba kwangama-2019

Ngonyaka ozayo, amanani entengo yokuhamba phansi kulindeleke ukuthi akhuphuke kuphela ngo-0.6% eNyakatho Melika, kanti amanani kuzo zonke izifunda azohlala eyisicaba. Kodwa-ke, ngekota yesine yonyaka we-2019, sizobona umzamo ohlangene wezinkampani eziqashisayo zokukhuphula amanani. ENyakatho Melika, ukwanda okulindelekile kwamabhizinisi angama-6%.

I-2019 izophinde ibone ukuthanda okuqhubekayo phakathi kwabahambi ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zokugibela ngenkathi intshisekelo yezitimela ezinejubane iyaphela, ngenxa yezindleko eziphakeme zenethiwekhi nezinhlelo zokusabalalisa zobuchwepheshe obuphansi.

Ukuhamba kweselula kuzovuka. Izimoto ezifunwayo, ezabiwe, ezikagesi, nezixhunyiwe konke kuzoduma kakhulu. Ubuchwepheshe bezimoto ezixhunyiwe bunamandla okuguqula yonke imboni yezimoto.

• E-Asia Pacific amanani azohlala emaflethini jikelele nokwenyuka kwezimakethe ezifana neNew Zealand (4Oleg,%), India (2.7%) ne-Australia (2.4%). E-China, u-Didi Chuxing omkhulu wenza ukubheja okukhulu ngokushayela okuzimele. Kulo nyaka, i-Uber ithengise ibhizinisi layo eliseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia eGrab ezinze eSingapore kanti i-Indonesian Go-Jek iyakhula iye eVietnam, Thailand, Philippines naseSingapore.

• Amanani eYurophu, eMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Afrika kulindeleke ukuthi ahlale eyisicaba ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, amazwe afana neFinland, iFrance, iJalimane, i-Italy neSpain azobona ukwanda okungaphezulu kuka-4%, kanti amanani eDenmark nase-UK azokhula ngo-3% no-2% ngokulandelana. INorway izokuba sesimeni esiphezulu ngokukhuphuka ngo-10%. Ohlangothini olungezansi, amanani azokwehla kakhulu eSweden (13.9% phansi) futhi kancane eBelgium (0.9% phansi).

• Amanani entengo eLatin America nawo azohlala eyisicaba sonke, ukwehla okunamandla e-Argentina (9.7% phansi) naseBrazil (5.4% phansi) kanye nelinye elilinganisiwe eMexico (0.3%). Izintengo zaseChile zizokhuphuka ngo-3.1%.

• ENyakatho Melika, eCanada kulindeleke ukuthi kubonakale ukwanda okungu-3.6% ngonyaka wezi-2019, kodwa isifunda sonke sizokwenyuka ngo-0.6% kuphela. E-US, inkampani ephethwe ngabakwa-Audi, eqashelwa uhlelo lokusebenza, iSilvercarcar, iyaqhubeka nokwanda kwayo okunolaka. Le nkampani inikeza ukuqashwa kwezimoto ezihamba phambili ngaphandle kolayini namaphepha.