Ngokusho kweWorld Health Organisation, iRussia isesesigabeni “samazwe angakashayi” ubhubhane lomkhuhlane wezingulube. Amacala ayi-187 aqinisekisiwe okutheleleka awabaningi, ikakhulukazi uma kucatshangelwa amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu baseRussia abathatha amaholide ehlobo phesheya (kwakungemva kokubuya kwamanye amazwe lapho bonke abangenwe yileli gciwane bagula).
Iningi seliluleme futhi seliphumile esibhedlela. E-Russia, kuwumkhuba ukulaliswa esibhedlela abantu abaphethwe umkhuhlane wezingulube, ngoba odokotela abakwethembi ukwelashwa kwasekhaya: iziguli ezihlala ekhaya kufanele zizithengele imithi ebizayo, futhi kunzima ukuhlola ukuthi ziyithengile yini imithi futhi ziyanyakaza. ukugula. Nokho, esibhedlela, iziguli zithola ukwelashwa mahhala.
Uma kusolwa kancane umkhuhlane, abantu bathunyelwa esibhedlela futhi wonke umuntu oke wathintana naye uyalandelwa. Ngokusho kweFederal Agency yaseRussia Yezempilo Namalungelo Abathengi, cishe izindiza eziyi-10,000 kanye nabagibeli ababalelwa ku-800,000 zihloliwe kusukela ngo-Ephreli 30, lapho kuqala ukuqapha.
Icala elibi kakhulu lalingoJulayi eYekaterinburg: izingane ezingu-14 kwezingu-24 ezazibuya esikoleni solimi e-UK zagcina zisesibhedlela zinezimpawu zomkhuhlane. Ukusabela kukaGennady Onishchenko, isikhulu sezokwelapha saseRussia, kwaba ngokushesha: wavimba amaqembu ahleliwe ezingane ukuthi aye e-UK.
Lokhu kwalandelwa umyalo ofanayo wokuvinjelwa wesikhashana ovela ku-Nikolay Filatov, isikhulu sezokwelapha saseMoscow, owamangaza izinkampani zokuhamba. Besekwa abameli ekugxekeni lesi sinyathelo, okuhlanganisa nesekela le-State Duma, uPavel Krasheninnikov, othe isikhulu sezokwelapha asinalo ilungelo lokuvala umngcele.
Kodwa-ke, i-Federal Agency for Health and Consumer Rights icaphuna umthetho wango-1999 ophathelene nokuvikelwa kwezifo eziwumshayabhuqe emphakathini, obeka ukuvalelwa kwabantu bodwa uma kunconywa yinkonzo yezempilo yomphakathi.
Akukacaci ukuthi kungani uhambo lwezingane luvinjelwe, ekubeni zisakwazi ukuya phesheya ngazinye. Abazali baphinde babe nenkinga yokukhokhela uhambo olungeke lubuyiselwe, njengoba ukukhansela bekungelona iphutha lezinkampani zohambo. Ngokombono, uhambo lusengenzeka, kodwa kuphela uma inkampani yezokuvakasha ithatha umthwalo wemfanelo ngempilo yezingane.
Uma izingane zigula ngemva kohambo, inkampani yezokuvakasha kuzofanele ikhokhe inhlawulo, futhi okubi nakakhulu ilahlekelwe ilayisense yayo izinyanga ezintathu, kusho u-Irina Tyurina, isikhulu sezindaba seRussian Travel Industry Association. Imboni yezokuvakasha ayikulungele ukuthatha leyo ngozi.
Abalandeli bebhola baseRussia bangase balandelwe. U-Onishchenko uthe akumele baye eCardiff emdlalweni weWales neRussia ngoSepthemba 9, wathi lolu hambo “belungadingekile neze futhi belungafanelekile ngesikhathi sobhubhane lomkhuhlane”.
Isikhulu sabezindaba seRussian Football Association, u-Andrei Malosolov, uthe yize kunjalo, abantu kufanele balalele izeluleko zesikhulu sezokwelapha, iqembu laseRussia akufanele lishiywe ngaphandle kokusekelwa.
Izinyathelo ezinjalo zingabonakala njengokusabela okweqile, kodwa ochwepheshe abaningi bayaqiniseka ukuthi izenzo zeziphathimandla zezokwelapha zasiza iRussia ukugwema ukuqubuka komkhuhlane wezingulube. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Onishchenko ulokhu ekhumbuza abantu ukuthi kusesekuseni kakhulu ukuthi baphumule: ikwindla isendleleni, nokuhlinzwa kwayo okungokwesiko kwezifo zokuphefumula.
Ngokusho kwakhe, ubhubhane lomkhuhlane wezingulube lungaqala eRussia ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba, lapho iningi labantu baseRussia libuya emaholidini futhi izingane zibuyela esikoleni.
Ochwepheshe babikezela ukuthi, ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu, iRussia ingabona kufika ku-30pc wabantu abagulayo. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, izinsizakalo zezokwelapha zihlela ukugoma ngobuningi - cishe imithamo engama-40m izosetshenziswa. Ososayensi bathi umuthi wokugomela igciwane laseRussia i-H1N1 uzobe usulungile ngo-Okthoba 1.
