Abashayeli bezokuvakasha eTanzania baseTanzania bacabanga ngomqondo wokuguqula isikhungo sezentengiselwano saseDar Es Salaam sibe 'yipharadesi lezokuvakasha', ikhophi laseParis, emzamweni wabo wokunxenxela abantu abaningi abavela kwamanye amazwe.
Inhlokodolobha yaseFrance ingudonsa omkhulu wezivakashi zakwamanye amazwe - zithola izigidi ezingama-40 zazo ngonyaka, ngaphezu kwanoma iliphi elinye idolobha emhlabeni.
Kunesithombe sasedolobheni sothando, ubuciko obumangazayo, iLouvre Museum, i-Eiffel Tower eyisimangaliso, kanye nenjabulo elula yokuhlala endaweni yethilomu nokubuka umhlaba udlula, ingasaphathwa eyokushona kwelanga okumangazayo.
AbakwaTanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO) muva nje bahlanganyele opharetha bezokuvakasha abazinze eDar Es Salaam engxoxweni ebusayo lapho kwavela khona umbono wokufuna ukuguqula idolobha libe yindawo yabavakashi efana neParis.
IPhini likaSihlalo weTATO, uMnu uHenry Kimambo, uthi iDar Es Salaam iyisidlakela sokulala kwezokuvakasha, uma ubheka izinto zayo ezingathandeki njengamabhishi amahle neziqhingi, izakhiwo ezinhle, iminyuziyamu, amasonto, izingadi ezinhle, itshe lesikhumbuzo, amanxiwa, imipheme, izimakethe kanye neKigamboni Bridge , phakathi kwabanye.
Ngo-1865, uSultan Majid bin Said waseZanzibar waqala ukwakha idolobha elisha eduze kweMzizima walibiza ngokuthi iDar es Salaam. Igama livame ukuhunyushwa ngokuthi "indawo yokuhlala / ikhaya lokuthula", ngokususelwa ku-Arab dar ("indlu"), kanye ne-Arab es salaam ("yokuthula").
"Njengoba uhulumeni eshintshela esihlalweni sakhe eDodoma, ake sakhe imikhiqizo ephoqelekile yezokuvakasha eDar Es Salaam ukuheha isibalo esikhulu sezivakashi, njengoba kwenzeka naseParis," kusho uMnu Kimambo etshela abezokuvakasha ababebuthene eNational College of Tourism.
Unxuse abanikazi bezokuvakasha abazinze eDar Es Salaam ukuba bahlanganyele nozakwabo esifundeni sezokuvakasha esisenyakatho ukuze baguqule leli dolobha libe yisifiso sezivakashi sangempela.
Ngempela, iDar Es Salaam, itheku elimatasa kakhulu eMpumalanga Afrika nendawo yezentengiso ogwini lwaseTanzania Ocean olunezindawo zomlando, lakhula lisuka edolobhaneni labadobi laya edolobheni elikhulu kunawo wonke ezweni.
Indawo evulekile yeVillage Museum ivuselele kabusha izindlu zendabuko zezinye izizwe zasendaweni nezinye zaseTanzania futhi isingatha ukudansa kwezinhlanga.
Le yingxenye yeMnyuziyamu kaZwelonke, ohlinzeka ngemibukiso yomlando waseTanzania, kufaka phakathi izinsalela zokhokho babantu ezitholwe yisazi semvelaphi yabantu uDkt Louis Leakey.
UPatrick Salum, umsunguli weParadise and Wilderness Tours, uthi "akusho lutho, iDar Es Salaam yidolobha lokuzilibazisa futhi okudingekayo kungathuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda emabhishi, kuthuthukiswe ezentengiso futhi kwenziwe nezinsizakalo ukuze idonsele izivakashi ezinkulu".
Isikhulu sezokuvakasha eTanzania, uMoses Njole, sithi ziyaqhubeka izinhlelo zokuthuthukisa amabhishi abe yinto eheha izivakashi njengengxenye yecebo lokufuna ukwenza iDar Es Salaam ibe yiParis yaseMpumalanga Afrika.
"Uma konke kuhamba kahle, kunohlelo olukhulu oluzobandakanya uMnyango Wezemvelo Nezokuvakasha kanye noMkhandlu Wedolobha laseDar Es Salaam ukwenza imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yezokuvakasha ngasogwini ngenhloso yokuheha izivakashi njengeParis," kuchaza uNjole ophindeka kabili njengomfundisi wezokuvakasha eCollege of African Wildlife Management (CAWM) eMweka esifundeni saseKilimanjaro.
UNgqongqoshe Wezemvelo Nezokuvakasha, uDkt Hamis Kigwangalla, usemlandweni wokuthi idokodo lakhe lisemkhankasweni wokusungula isiphathimandla sokuphathwa kwamabhishi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ezokuvakasha emabhishi.
UDkt Kigwangalla ukhathazekile ngokuthi ezokuvakasha emabhishi bezisebenza kangcono kakhulu eZanzibar kunaseTanzania Mainland. “Ezokuvakasha emabhishi azithuthukiswa ezwenikazi iTanzania ngamandla alo amaningi,” kuphawula yena.
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi iziqhingi ezingahlali muntu zaseBongoyo, eMbudya, ePangavini naseFungu Yasini, ezingasogwini olusenyakatho neDar es Salaam, zakha lolu hlelo lwezinqolobane zolwandle, olukhanga izivakashi.
Yize kukhona ubunzima, iBongoyo neMbudya yiziqhingi ezimbili ezivakashelwe kakhulu njengamanje.
Ezinye izinto ezingabaheha izivakashi eDar Es Salaam zifaka iState House. Isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi phakathi kwezizathu ezinkulu, i-State House ekuqaleni yakhiwa amaJalimane futhi yakhiwa kabusha ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala (WWI) ngabaseBrithani.
Umnyuziyamu wedolobhana ungaba omunye wokuheha okubalulekile. Lo mnyuziyamu ovulekile uqukethe iqoqo lezindawo zokuhlala ezakhiwe ngokweqiniso ezibonisa impilo yendabuko ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zaseTanzania.
Indlu ngayinye inezinto ezijwayelekile futhi izungezwe iziza ezincane.
Behle baye eKivukoni Fish Market ekuseni ngovivi abadobi babhaxabula izinhlanzi abazibambisile kubahlinzeki bezitolo kanye nabenzi bamakhaya ngenkuthalo yonke yabathengisi bamasheya bakwaWall St. Imakethe ingaba yinto enhle yokuheha izivakashi.
Kunamasonto amaningana ayisihluthulelo afana neSt Joseph Cathedral, a spired; I-Cathedral yamaRoma Katolika yaseGothic eyakhiwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19 yizithunywa zevangeli zaseJalimane.
Ngaphezu kwamafasitela anengilazi anesiteleka ngemuva kwe-altare elikhulu, kungaba idrowa elikhulu lezivakashi.
Nokho elinye isonto okufanele liqashelwe iSt Peters. Ngaphezu kokuhlala uphuphuma ukugcwala ngesikhathi sezinkonzo, iSt Peter's iwuphawu olusizayo olukhombisa ukucishwa komgwaqo omatasa ka-Ali Hassan Mwinyi wezimoto eziya eMsasani Peninsula.
I-Azania Front Lutheran Church nayo ingelinye lamasonto amakhulu akhanga kakhulu. Isakhiwo esitelekayo, esinophahla olubomvu olufulelwe phezulu olubheke emanzini, ingaphakathi lamaGothic eliqinile futhi nohlaka olumangalisayo, olusha olwenziwe ngezandla, lokhu kungenye yezimpawu ezinkulu zedolobha. IJalimane lakha isonto ngo-1898.
Amanxiwa eKunduchi kungenzeka ukuthi akhohliwe kumele abone uzibuthe wabavakashi. Lawa manxiwa akhule ngokwedlulele kepha afanelekile afaka phakathi izinsalela zemosque yekhulu le-15 ngasekupheleni kanye namathuna ama-Arabhu kusukela ngekhulu le-18 noma le-19, namanye amathuna ensika agcinwe kahle kanye namathuna amuva nje.
Bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuthi iDar es Salaam yikhaya lezingadi ezindala zezitshalo. Yize zisengozini yokunyamalala ngaphansi kwentuthuko, lezi zivande zezitshalo zinikeza indawo ebalulekile enomthunzi edolobheni.
Zasungulwa ngo-1893 nguProfesa Stuhlman, umqondisi wokuqala wezoLimo, futhi ekuqaleni zazisetshenziswa njengendawo yokuhlola izitshalo zemali.
Basesekhaya leHorticultural Society, enakekela izitshalo zomdabu nezingaphandle, kufaka phakathi izihlahla ezibomvu, izinhlobo eziningi zesundu, ama-cycads kanye nejacaranda.
I-Askari Monument mhlawumbe iyindawo ebaluleke kunazo zonke yezivakashi ekulindeni. Lesi sithombe sethusi, esinikelwe abantu base-Afrika ababulawa eMpini Yezwe Yokuqala (WWI), singagcinwa kahle ukuze izivakashi zisithokozele.
Ezokuvakasha ziwumthombo oyinhloko wemali enzima eTanzania, eyaziwa kakhulu ngamabhishi ayo, i-safari yezilwane zasendle kanye neMount Kilimanjaro.
Imali etholwa yiTanzania embonini yehle ngamaphesenti ayi-7.13 ngonyaka we-2018, yasizwa ngokwanda kwabafika abavela kubavakashi bakwamanye amazwe, kusho uhulumeni.
Imali etholakala kwezokuvakasha ilande u- $ 2.43 billion ngonyaka, isuka ku- $ 2.19 billion ngo-2017, uNdunankulu uKassim Majaliwa utshela iPhalamende muva nje.
Ukufika kwabavakashi kwabalelwa ku-1.49 wezigidi ngonyaka ka-2018, uma kuqhathaniswa nezigidi eziyi-1.33 ngonyaka owedlule, kusho uMajaliwa. Uhulumeni kaMengameli John Magufuli uthi ufuna ukuletha izivakashi eziyizigidi ezimbili ngonyaka ngonyaka we-2020.
