Nakuba izigameko zokushushumbiswa kwabantu ziye zabikwa ezifundeni ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise ne-Thailand, kubalulekile ukugwema ukwenza izinkulumo ezivamile mayelana nesizwe sonke noma umphakathi waso.
Ukubhekana nenkinga enzima yobugebengu bezomnotho, ikakhulukazi labo ababandakanya ukushushumbiswa kwezingane, ukuxhashazwa ngokocansi, kanye nemithetho yezokuvakasha ngocansi, idinga indlela eguquguqukayo nenembayo. Ukushushumbiswa kwezingane ngenjongo yocansi, kuwukwephulwa kwamalungelo ezingane, kuyinselelo yomhlaba wonke engaphelele kunoma yisiphi isizwe esisodwa. Nakuba imibiko yokunukubezwa kwezingane ngokobulili nobufebe bezingane iye yavela ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise neThailand, kubalulekile ukugwema izitatimende ezishubile nganoma yiliphi izwe noma izakhamuzi zalo.
Ukushushumbiswa kwezingane, okuhlanganisa ukudayisa ngomzimba kwezingane kanye nokushushumbiswa kwabantu, kuyisenzakalo esiyinkimbinkimbi esivame ukugqugquzelwa ubumpofu, ukufinyelela okulinganiselwe kwemfundo, ukungazinzi kwezombusazwe, nobugebengu obuhleliwe. Lezi zakhi zikhuthaza indawo lapho izingane zisengozini kakhulu yokuxhashazwa ngokocansi, njengama-athikili okuthengisa ngomzimba wezingane avame ukugqamisa, kanye nendaba ebanzi yokuhlukunyezwa kwezingane ngokocansi. Izimo ezinjalo zigcizelela isidingo esiphuthumayo sokuvikelwa kwezingane kanye nezinyathelo eziwujuqu zokuqeda ukudayisa ngomzimba kwezingane nokuvimbela ukunukubezwa kwezingane ngokobulili.
Ukusebenzisana phakathi kohulumeni, izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni (ama-NGO), nezinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe kubalulekile ukuze kuliwe ngempumelelo nokushushumbiswa kwabantu. Lokhu kubambisana kufanele kugxile ekuqwashiseni nasekusebenziseni izinyathelo zokuvimbela. Kubalulekile ukwazisa imizamo yenkuthalo yabantu namaqembu emhlabeni wonke abambe iqhaza elikhulu ekukhulumeni nasekulweni nokushushumbiswa kwabantu, ukuvikela izisulu, nokuphishekela ubulungisa kubenzi bobubi. Nokho, kuyadumaza ukuqaphela ukuthi naphezu kwale mizamo, impumelelo ekunciphiseni ukushushumbiswa kwabantu ilinganiselwe.
Ukusebenzisana phakathi kohulumeni, izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni (ama-NGO), izinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe, nohulumeni bangaphandle kubalulekile ukuze kuliwe ngempumelelo nokushushumbiswa kwezingane.
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- Ukushushumbiswa kwezingane ngenjongo yocansi, kuwukwephulwa kwamalungelo ezingane, kuyinselelo yomhlaba wonke engaphelele kunoma yisiphi isizwe esisodwa.
- Kubalulekile ukwazisa imizamo yenkuthalo yabantu namaqembu emhlabeni wonke abambe iqhaza elikhulu ekukhulumeni nasekulweni nokushushumbiswa kwabantu, ukuvikela izisulu, nokuphishekela ubulungisa kubenzi bobubi.
- Nakuba imibiko yokunukubezwa kwezingane ngokobulili nobufebe bezingane iye yavela ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise neThailand, kubalulekile ukugwema izitatimende ezishubile nganoma yiliphi izwe noma izakhamuzi zalo.
