Begqoke okuphuzi nokuluhlaza kwefulegi laseBrazil, ababhikishi bafuna ukuthi kuhoxiswe ukunqoba kukaMengameli uLula okhethweni.
Abasekeli abangakwesokudla balowo owayenguMongameli wase-Brazil u-Jair Bolsonaro bagasele eNkantolo Ephakeme kanye nebhilidi layo le-Congressional bazungeza isigodlo sikamongameli eBrasilia.
Owayehluliwe owayengumongameli waseBrazil ophiko lwesokudla u-Jair Bolsonaroc wabalekela e-United States ngoNcibijane futhi okwamanje useFlorida nowayengumeluleki wakhe wezokuphepha.
Izikhulu zaseMelika, okuhlanganisa noMmeleli u-Ocasião-Cortez waseNew York, zifuna ukuthi i-US ibuyisele iBolsonaroc eBrazil.
NgoJanuwari 1, iBolsonaroc yalahlekelwa ukungavikeleki kukamongameli. Angase aboshwe kunoma yimaphi amacala amaningi asenkantolo yaseBrazil abhekene nawo, kusukela ekukhwabaniseni kuya ekuqothulweni kohlanga.
Ungumongameli waseBrazil owathi ngo-2019 uncamela ukuba nendodana efile kunendodana eyisitabane.
Ngokufanayo nokwenzeka eWashington DC ngoJanuwari 6, 2021, lapho abalandeli balowo owayenguMongameli wase-US uTrump bezama ukuketula ukhetho lwase-US futhi bahlasela i-US Capitol eBrasilia, inhloko-dolobha yaseBrazil, isixuku sabasekeli balowo owayenguMongameli waseBrazil. UJair Bolsonaro uhlasele iNkantolo Ephakeme kanye nesakhiwo sayo sikaKhongolose futhi wazungeza isigodlo sikamongameli eBrasilia.
Umongameli osanda kukhethwa nguLuiz Inacio Lula da Silva, osanda kuqala ihlandla lesine njengomholi waseBrazil ngesonto eledlule.
Omele Okhethekile kaMongameli wase-China u-Xi Jinping, iPhini Likamongameli u-Wang Qishan, uhambele ukubekwa kukaLula ngo-Jan. 1 enhloko-dolobha, eBrasilia, kanye nabameleli abavela emazweni angaphezu kuka-60 nezinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe.
Enkulumeni yakhe yokuqala, uLula ugcizelele ukuthi uhulumeni wakhe omusha uzozibophezela “ekubumbaneni nasekwakheni kabusha,” ukuxazulula izinkinga nezinselelo ezikhona eBrazil, nokubeka izwe laseLatin America elikhulu kunawo wonke phakathi kwezomnotho ezihamba phambili emhlabeni, kanye nokukhuthaza ukubuyela kweBrazil ezweni. inkundla yamazwe ngamazwe.
Leli yihlandla lesithathu likaLula likamongameli. Unikezwe elinye igunya leminyaka emine okhethweni lukazwelonke ngo-Okthoba 2022, wawina amavoti ayizigidi ezingama-60.3, noma amaphesenti angama-50.9 ewonke, kwathi owamandulele uJair Bolsonaro wathola amavoti ayizigidi ezingama-58.2, noma amaphesenti angama-49.1.
"Une-right-wing pro-Chinese Communist ngokumelene ne-left-wing pro-Chinese communist.", kusho uchwepheshe wezokuphepha wakwa-eTN uDkt. Peter Tarlow.
“IChina neRussia bahlomule kakhulu ezinkontilekeni zemboni yezamandla nezamabhizinisi ezolimo ngaphansi kukahulumeni waseBolsonaro. Esikuzwa kubangani bakhe manje ukuthi “balwa nobukhomanisi”… kuyahlekisa kakhulu.
Impendulo eyengeziwe isolwa:
ULula “wabopha” umbusi waseBrasília ngokungemthetho ukuze avuse umbuso. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kusekude ukuphela, futhi izinkulungwane zezivakashi zingase zibanjwe uma isimo sidlulela eRio naseSão Paulo.
Uchwepheshe wakwa-eTN Security uDkt. Peter Tarlow uyacabanga: “Okwenza izinto zibe zimbi nakakhulu, iBrazil ngempela ingamazwe amabili: enyakatho, efana kakhulu neNtshonalanga Afrika, neNingizimu, efana neYurophu Ephakathi. Ake sithi kunjengokungathi ngibeka iNtshonalanga Jalimane ezweni eline-Afghanistan, abantu abaningi e-Afghanistan kodwa wonke amandla omnotho eJalimane. Lokho kufanele kudale inkinga. UBolsonaro noLula babengabashiqela abakhohlakele, futhi bobabili babethi bangabeDemokhrasi inqobo nje uma belawula. Abekho abafana abalungile kule mpi.”
Jose Palazzo, Truda Palazzo & Associates, RS, Brazil, utshele eTurboNews, “Gosh… iyamangalisa indlela abantu abathenga ngayo lezi zinkolelo-mbono zozungu ezixakile. Ngavotela uBolsonaro ngo-2018 (iphutha elikhulu) futhi angizange ngimthande uLula, kodwa okwenzekayo umzamo wokuketula umbuso wentando yeningi eBrazil, kulula kanjalo.”
Okunye ukuphawula: “Amaphiko kwesokudla nakwesokunxele awekho eBrazil,” kunezela uDkt. Tarlow: “Esikhundleni salokho ubani ongantshontsha imali eningi. Iphini likamongameli kaLula, uDilma, owayengumaphekula, wacishe wacekela phansi izwe.”
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, uNobhala Wezwe laseMelika uBlinken uthe: “Siyakugxeka ukuhlaselwa kweHhovisi likaMongameli, iCongress kanye neNkantolo Ephakeme yaseBrazil namuhla. Ukusebenzisa udlame ukuhlasela izikhungo zentando yeningi akwamukelekile. Sijoyina i-@lulaoficial ekugqugquzeleni ukuthi kuqedwe ngokushesha lezi zenzo.”
Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi owayengumongameli waseBrazil usemhlabathini wase-US, kungacatshangwa ukuthi kungase kube nokunye okuningi ohlangothini olusemthethweni lwale ndaba.
Ithonya elibalulekile laseShayina eBrazil lingaba kalula usongo lwezokuphepha kazwelonke e-United States.
Nakhu okushiwo iWikipedia ngomongameli uLulu:
Buchazwa njengophiko lwesokunxele, ubumongameli bokuqala buka-Lula, obuqondane ne-pink tide yokuqala esiyingini, bamakwa ngokuqiniswa kwezinhlelo zomphakathi ezifana ne- Bolsa Família kanye ne- Fome Zero, okuholele i-Brazil ukuthi ishiye i-UN’s Hunger Map. Phakathi namahlandla akhe amabili ehhovisi, wenza izinguquko ezinkulu, okwaholela ekukhuleni kwe-GDP, ukuncipha kwezikweletu zomphakathi kanye nokwehla kwamandla emali, futhi wasiza abantu baseBrazil abayizigidi ezingu-20 ukubaleka ubumpofu.
Ubumpofu, ukungalingani, ukungakwazi ukufunda nokubhala, ukuntuleka kwemisebenzi, ukufa kwezinsana, nokuqashwa kwezingane kwehle kakhulu kuyilapho iholo eliphansi kanye neholo elivamile likhuphuka, kanye nokutholakala kwesikole, inyuvesi, nokunakekelwa kwezempilo kwanda.
Udlale indima ebalulekile kunqubomgomo yezangaphandle, ezingeni lesifunda (njengengxenye ye-BRICS) nanjengengxenye yezingxoxo zohwebo nemvelo. U-Lula uthathwa njengomunye wosopolitiki abadume kakhulu emlandweni waseBrazil futhi ongomunye odume kakhulu emhlabeni ngenkathi engumongameli.
Amahlazo amaningi aphawule ihlandla lakhe lokuqala. Ngemva kokhetho lukazwelonke lwase-Brazil la-2010, walandelwa yiNhloko Yezisebenzi zakhe, u-Dilma Rousseff.
Ngemuva kokuphatha kwakhe kokuqala, uLula wahlala ekhuthele kwezombusazwe futhi waqala ukufundisa eBrazil nakwamanye amazwe.
Ngo-2016, waqokwa njengeNhloko Yezisebenzi zikaRousseff, kodwa iNkantolo Ephakeme Yombuso yakumisa ukuqokwa.
NgoJulayi 2017, uLula walahlwa yicala lokushushumbisa imali kanye nenkohlakalo ecaleni eliyimpikiswano futhi wagwetshwa iminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye nesigamu ejele. Ijaji lombuso wecala, u-Sergio Moro, kamuva waba uNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa Nokuphepha Komphakathi kuhulumeni wase-Bolsonaro.
Ngemva kwesikhalazo esingaphumelelanga, uLula waboshwa ngo-April 2018 futhi wahlala izinsuku ezingu-580 ejele.
U-Lula uzame ukungenela ukhetho lukamongameli wase-Brazil 2018 kodwa wakhishwa ngaphansi komthetho we- Ficha Limpa wase-Brazil. NgoNovemba 2019, iNkantolo Ephakeme Yombuso yakhipha isinqumo sokuthi ukuboshwa okusamele ukudluliswa kwamacala kwakungekho emthethweni, futhi uLula wakhululwa ejele.
Ngo-March 2021, Ijaji Lenkantolo Ephakeme U-Edson Fachin lakhipha isinqumo sokuthi ukugwetshwa kuka-Lula kufanele kuhoxiswe ngoba icala lakhe laliqulwa yinkantolo eyayingenalo igunya elifanele ecaleni lakhe.
Isinqumo sikaFachin, esiqinisekiswe amanye amaJaji Enkantolo Ephakeme ngo-Ephreli 2021, sabuyisela amalungelo kaLula ezepolitiki. INkantolo Ephakeme Yombuso yakhipha isinqumo kamuva ngoMashi 2021 sokuthi ijaji uMoro, obengamele icala lakhe lenkohlakalo, wayechemile.
Wonke amacala kaMoro abhekene noLula achithwa zingama-24 kuJuni 2021. Ngemva kwesinqumo senkantolo, uLula wavunyelwa ngokomthetho ukuthi angenele ukhetho lukamongameli futhi okhethweni lwango-2022 futhi wehlula uBolsonaro okhethweni.
Lesi sigameko sanamuhla sizoveza izinqumo ezinzima kuLula, owathatha isikhundla sikamengameli ethembisa ukuhlanganisa isizwe kodwa manje usezoba nengcindezi yokubhekana nabalandeli beBolsonaro abanohlonze.
Akwaziwa ukuthi liyini iqhaza le-US kulokhu, futhi kubonakala sengathi ibingafuni ukuketulwa umbuso kodwa kunalokho ukucekelwa phansi, okubonakala kuxakile.
Enkulumweni yakhe yokuvula, uLula uthe uhulumeni wakhe omusha uzozibophezela “ekubumbaneni nasekwakheni kabusha,” ukuxazulula izinkinga nezinselelo ezikhona eBrazil, nokubeka izwe laseLatin America elikhulu kunawo wonke emazweni ahamba phambili kwezomnotho emhlabeni, kanye nokukhuthaza ukubuyela kweBrazil ezweni. inkundla yamazwe ngamazwe.
