Ukuhlukunyezwa kweRussia e-Ukraine kuzolimaza ezokuvakasha zaseYurophu kuleli hlobo

Njengoba i-EU ivimbela izindiza zaseRussia ukuthi zisebenze endaweni yayo ngenxa yokuhlasela kweRussia ngesihluku nokungaphenduki komakhelwane. Ukraine, lezi zizwe cishe zizokwamukela izivakashi ezimbalwa zaseRussia kuleli hlobo.

Ngokwemininingwane yezokuvakasha kanye nezokuvakasha emhlabeni wonke, iRussia ibiyizwe lesihlanu elikleliswe emhlabeni wonke ngokuya ngokusuka kwamanye amazwe ngo-2021, ngezigidi eziyi-13.7.

Ngokusho kwabahlaziyi bezimboni, ngo-2021, cishe u-20% wabo bonke uhambo oluphumayo nolwasekhaya eRussia lwenzeka ezinyangeni zikaJuni noJulayi. Ukwengeza, abahambi abavela eRussia basebenzise isamba sezigidigidi ezingama-22.5 zamarandi ngo-2021, okubeke ezimakethe eziyi-10 ezihamba phambili emhlabeni jikelele ngezindleko zezivakashi eziphumayo.

Ukuqala kwehlobo kuvame ukuphawula ukuthutheleka kwabahambi baseRussia bezofudumeza ilanga laseYurophu nasezindaweni zolwandle. Kodwa-ke, lokhu ngeke kube njalo ezizweni eziningi ezivame ukwamukela izivakashi zaseRussia minyaka yonke, ezingeke zenze izikhathi zazo zokuhlenga zangemva kwe-COVID-19.

Italy futhi i-Cyprus yayisezindaweni ezinhlanu ezidume kakhulu kubantu baseRussia ngo-2021, okusho ukuthi bazozwa ukwehla komnotho ngokuwa kokuvakasha kwaseRussia.

Uma ubheka e-Cyprus, ukuvakasha kwe-Russian kubale u-6% wengqikithi yohambo olungenayo ngaphakathi kwe-Cyprus' top 10 yemakethe yemithombo yangaphakathi yango-2021. Nakuba leli phesenti lingelikhulu kakhulu, lisakhombisa ukuthi i-Russia ingumthombo wemakethe obalulekile we-Cyprus.

Ngokusho kwe-Q3 2021 Consumer Survey, ama-61% abantu baseRussia athi bavamise ukuthatha uhambo lwelanga nolwebhishi, okusho ukuthi abantu baseRussia bazophuthelwa ikakhulukazi izindawo ezisogwini ezidumile zase-Cyprus, njenge-Limassol.

Lezi zibalo zibonisa ukubaluleka kweRussia njengemakethe yezokuvakasha yamazwe ngamazwe, futhi ezophuthelwa kakhulu izindawo eziningi ezingakwazi ukufinyelela kulaba bahambi.

Amandla abo okusebenzisa imali asize ukusiza ekubuyiselweni kwezindawo eziningi zamazwe omhlaba njengoba uhambo luqale ukuvulwa kabusha ehlobo eledlule, njengoba izivakashi zaseRussia zisakhombisa ukuzimisela ukuhamba ngonyaka owedlule ngenkathi lolu bhubhane belusabangela ukungaqiniseki okukhulu.

Yize kukhulunywe nge-Italy neCyprus kuphela, ukuqedwa okuseduze kwezivakashi zaseRussia eziya e-EU kuleli hlobo kuzoba nomthelela ekudingeni kwezokuvakasha kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Ngenxa yalokho, izikhathi zokuthola kabusha kwangemva kwe-COVID-19 zezindawo eziningi zizonwetshwa ngenxa yokulahleka kwemakethe yomthombo omkhulu.