Impi yokugoma kanye nomthelela wayo emazweni ahola kancane

1. Amazwe acebile asibonile kaningi isidingo sokuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwemigomo ye-COVID-19 emhlabeni wonke.
2. Kukhona, noma kunjalo, izingqinamba zokugonywa kokugoma kanye nezinketho ezinkulu zokuthenga zamazwe acebile uma kuqhathaniswa namazwe ahola kancane.
3. I-Google it - Akekho umuntu ophephile kuze kube wonke umuntu uphephile.

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Isiphakamiso se-India neNingizimu Afrika sokuthi amalungelo obunikazi aphikisana ne-COVID-19 akhululeke asivunyelwanga ngesikhathi somhlangano we-WTO, yize iningi lamazwe angamalungu enhlangano lawaxhasa. Isiphakamiso besizomisa namanye amalungelo empahla yokusungula, kepha indawo enkulu yombango phakathi kwamazwe acebile nampofu kwakuyimpi yokugoma.

Phakathi kukaNovemba noMashi, amazwe acebile abonile kaninginingi (i-G20 e-Abu Dhabi nase-G7 eGeneva) isidingo sokuqinisekisa ukutholakala imigomo yabo bonke. Okudume kakhulu (imiphumela ecishe ibe yizigidi ezingama-84 kusesho lwe-Google) isitatimende: "Akekho ophephile kuze kube wonke umuntu uphephile." Kodwa-ke, ukuzinza kwephesenti lokugoma okwenziwe emazweni ayi-10 okuqala (ama-75.5% emithi yokugoma isiyonke, ekhuphukela kuma-83.3% uma umuntu ebheka i-15 yokuqala) kungadala ukungabaza ngomthelela wayo ezenzweni zikakhonkolo, futhi lokhu kuqinisekiswe yimpikiswano ye-WTO.

Kule mpikiswano, amazwe acebile azinze ngemuva kwezimpikiswano ezi-2: okukodwa okuvamile - ucwaningo kanye nokuqanjwa okusha kuthatha isiqinisekiso nokuvikelwa kwamalungelo empahla yengqondo, nokunye okunye - ukumiswa okungenzeka ngeke kuholele ekwandiseni ukuthengwa komuthi wokugoma.

Le mpikiswano yokugcina ngokungenamahloni iyakushaya indiva ukutholakala komuthi wokugoma kanye nezinketho ezinkulu zokuthenga zamazwe acebile. Kukhulunyiwe kaningi ukuthi iCanada yenze izibophezelo ezizovumela ukugoma cishe abantu abahlanu. Kepha leli cala alihlukile. Isibonelo, i-Italy, enabantu ababalelwa ezigidini ezingama-5, isayine izivumelwano ezizotholwa ekupheleni kuka-60, imithamo eyizigidi ezingama-2022 ze-AstraZeneca, 40 Pfizer, 65.8 Johnson noJohnson, 26.6 Sanofi, 40.4 Curevac, no-29.9 Moderna. Izindleko ezilinganisiwe, ngokusho kukaNkk. De Bleeker ngokushicilelwa ngephutha kohlu lwamanani, ezinyangeni ezintathu ezedlule, kuzoba ngamarandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-39.8, kodwa kusukela lapho amanye amanani anyukile.

Lezi zindleko zingu-1% wesikhwama sokubuyisa esinikezwe i-Italy yi-European Union futhi sizomela cishe i-10% yenani eliphelele le-GNP yamazwe angaphansi kweSahara. Inothi le-Associated Press lenyanga eyodwa edlule lagcizelela ukuthi amanani ahlukene akhokhelwa amazwe ahlukene ancike ezindlekweni zokukhiqiza zasendaweni nobukhulu be-oda nokuthi isitatimende esivame ukumenyezelwa sokuthi amazwe ampofu angakhokha imali encane kungenzeka ukuthi bekungukufisa. (UMaria Cheng noLori Hinnant, Mashi 1)

Okunye ukuphikisana ukuthi amazwe acebile kuphela azokwazi ukukhiqiza imigomo.

Lokhu ngokusobala kungamanga.