Celleno, idolobhana elincane elisenyakatho yeRoma liphuma ekuhlaselweni okuqinile kwe-coronavirus futhi liyidolobha lokuqala lase-Italy ukwethula izinkambo eziqondisiwe bukhoma ku-Facebook kusalindwe ukuvulwa kwemingcele futhi liveze ubuhle balo obufihliwe kanye nokukhangayo emhlabeni.
Idolobhana elincane nelihle lezakhamuzi ezingu-1300 elibizwa ngokuthi i-Celleno, elitholakala esifundazweni esiluhlaza sase-Viterbo lapho uhamba ihora ngemoto ukusuka e-Rome, umphakathi wokuqala wase-Italy owethula izinkambo ezibukhoma eziqondiswa ku-inthanethi zedolobhana eliwumlando, isigodlo salo, namasiko alo. Uchungechunge lokusakazwa bukhoma ku-Facebook, olwenziwa ochwepheshe bendawo nomakhi u-Alessandra Rocchi ngolimi lwesiNgisi, ozobonisa igugu elifihliwe elihlanganisa idolobhana lenkathi ephakathi elisikiselayo, imvelo, nokudla kwendabuko esimweni esingaphelelwa isikhathi.
Umcimbi wokuqala obukhoma uzoba ngoLwesithathu zi-3 kuJuni 2020 ngo-5:00 PM (isikhathi sendawo) ekhasini elisemthethweni likaMasipala waseCelleno: https://www.facebook.com/ilborgofantasma .
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule leli dolobhana liye latholwa kakhulu izivakashi zase-Italy kanye nezamazwe ngamazwe eziye zathakathwa yidolobhana elahliwe.
Idolobhana elincane lase-Italy lahlaselwa ngobudlova yi-coronavirus ngenxa yokutheleleka kwekhaya lasebekhulile. Amasonto amabili idolobhana, ngaphezu kwezinyathelo zikazwelonke zokuvalelwa yedwa, uhlelo lwezempilo lwendawo lwavala idolobhana “endaweni ebomvu”. Izakhamizi zalo masipala okuhlanganisa nosolwazi wasenyuvesi, ongoti bendawo nosomabhizinisi baqale ukusakazwa bukhoma kuFacebook ukuze baqale kabusha ezokuvakasha bazise wonke umuntu ngobuhle bamasiko nemvelo kamasipala.
Idolobhana livula ubuhle besikhungo salo somlando emhlabeni, kulinde ukuvulwa kwemingcele yase-Italy kanye ne-European Community okuzokwenzeka ezinsukwini ezizayo.
“Kukhona ukutholwa kabusha kwamadolobhana amancane omlando ase-Italy angamagugu angempela kulo lonke elase-Italy: ngalinye linomlando walo omkhulu, ubuhle namasiko. Umbono wethu uwukunikeza ababukeli emhlabeni wonke 'ukunambitheka' kwegugu lethu, sibamukele endaweni yethu yasendulo, okwamanje ngenxa yewebhu. Into engcono kakhulu kuzoba ukwamukela izivakashi mathupha ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezizayo nasezinyangeni ezilandelayo ” kuphawula imeya yaseCelleno Marco Bianchi.
I-Celleno, eyaziwa nangokuthi 'Isigodi sezipoki' iqanjwe ngokufana kwayo ne-Civita di Bagnoregio eseduze futhi ngenxa yokuthi idolobhana, elisendaweni eyidwala, lashiywa ngemva kokuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla esikhathini esidlule. Idolobhana elihle, elaziwa ngeNqaba yalo yase-Orsini kanye nedolobhana lasendulo, elinomlando osuka e-Etruscans uye kumaRoma kanye neNkathi Ephakathi, laqanjwa iphephandaba laseBrithani i-Telegraph phakathi kwamadolobhana angama-25 amahle kakhulu e-Italy alahlekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. , bekuyindawo yefilimu yefilimu esanda kukhishwa ku-Netflix "Inyanga Emnyama" futhi yethulwa ezinhlelweni ze-FAI. Ayanda ama-VIP aphesheya akhangwe u-Celleno, ofana no-Paolo Sorrentino ovakashele idolobhana elincane efuna indawo elungile ye-movie yakhe elandelayo.
Izimpophoma eziwolintshi ezihlaba umxhwele e-Celleno: amanzi ajwayelekile ancike enanini lensimbi emanzini.
E-Orsini Castle umpetha u-Enrico Castellani, umdwebi owaziwayo emhlabeni wonke, waphila iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40, lapho athuthukisa khona imisebenzi yakhe eyinhloko ekhonjiswa emhlabeni wonke futhi yabiza ama-euro ayizigidi ezimbalwa ngayinye. Lo mculi washona eCelleno eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Minyaka yonke i-cherry festival ihlelwa ngokuncintisana kwamathe e-cherry kernel kanye ne-cherry tart eba yinde njalo ngonyaka, izama ukuphula irekhodi emkhosini we-cherry.
UCelleno uvele kwabezindaba ezinkulu zase-Italy ezinyangeni ezedlule ngoba imeya imeme uJennifer Lopez ukuthi athuthele edolobhaneni elincane: inkanyezi eyaziwayo engxoxweni neVanity Fair USA yayizwakalise isifiso sokuthuthela ngolunye usuku edolobhaneni elincane lase-Italy. ukuze uphile impilo ekhululekile.
Nakuba ngokwesiko lezazi umsuka waleli gama laleli dolobha utholakala eCelaeno, okungukuthi elinye lama-harpies amathathu ezinganekwaneni zamaGreki, kubonakala kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi i-etymology ixhunyaniswe negama lesiLatini lenkathi ephakathi. isela, okubhekisela emigedeni eminingi embiwa eduze kwezindonga zedwala elimi kulo leli dolobhana.
Okutholwe kamuva nje kwemivubukulo endaweni yeCastle, ehlehlela emuva enkathini yokugcina ye-Etruscan (ikhulu le-6th-3rd BC), kuwubufakazi bokuba khona komuntu kule ndawo kanye nensimu yezinsuku zakudala. Umgwaqo wamasu wokuxhumana phakathi kwe-Orvieto, i-Bagnoregio, ne-Ferento, ukhuthaze abantu ukuthi beze bame lapha.
Ulwazi ngezigaba ezindala kakhulu zokuhlala kwenkathi ephakathi alukapheleli, nokho, kungacatshangwa ukuthi i-Celleno ingenye yezindawo ezinezivikelo eziqinile ezakhiwe phakathi kwekhulu le-10 nele-11 yi-Counts of Bagnoregio, eyayiphethe ubukhosi phezu kwalesi siqeshana somhlaba. .
Ngaleso sikhathi, leli dolobhana kumelwe ukuba lakhiwe izindlu eziningi ekugcineni kwedwala le-tuff, elivikelwe amawa ezinhlangothini ezintathu, lizungezwe izindonga nenqaba encane, manje eseyi-Orsini Castle, ukuze kuvikelwe okuwukuphela kwayo. indlela yokufinyelela.
imlando
Ngo-1160 (lapho kukhulunywa okokuqala emithonjeni ebhaliwe), u-Count Adenolfo wadlulisela amandla okuphatha e-Castrum Celleni kuMasipala wase-Bagnoregio. Ngemuva kokucekelwa phansi kweFerento (1170-1172), uMasipala waseViterbo waqala ukwanda ngokushesha esigodini saseTiber, okuhloswe ngaso ukulawula imizana okungeyeSifunda saseBagnoregio. Enye yala madolobhana kwakuyiCelleno, empeleni ngo-1237 yayingesinye sezinqaba zaseViterbo ezibuswa uPodestà (isikhulu esiphezulu) esiqokwe iziphathimandla zendawo.
Isimo ngeke sishintshe kuze kube sekupheleni kwekhulu le-14, lapho, ngenxa yemvume ye-Holy See, idolobhana ladluliselwa ezandleni zomndeni wakwaGatti, okungukuthi omunye wemindeni enamandla kakhulu eViterbo. Ngalesi sikhathi, inqaba yenkathi ephakathi yavuselelwa ngokuphelele futhi yaguqulwa yaba ikhaya elihle eliqinile elingabonakala nanamuhla.
Umndeni wakwaGatti wabusa uCelleno kwaze kwaba yilapho indlalifa yokugcina, uGiovanni Gatti, eyabulawa ngomyalo kaPapa Alexander VI (Borgia) ngenxa yokwenqaba ukubuyisela le nqaba.
Ngaphandle kwezindonga, ngasekupheleni kweNkathi Ephakathi nasenkathini yesimanje, idolobhana lathuthuka ngaphezu kwakho konke eduze nesonto laseSaint Roch.
Ekuqaleni kuka-1500, umndeni wakwaGatti wawa emandleni, futhi uCelleno waba isizinda somndeni wakwa-Orsini. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi le nqaba isabizwa ngegama lalo mndeni.
Kusekupheleni kwekhulu le-16 lapho iBandla lingafaka khona i-Celleno - indawo enamasu - ezindaweni zayo kuze kufike ekuhlanganisweni kwe-Italy.
Esikhathini samanje, i-Celleno yayivame ukushaywa ukuzamazama komhlaba nokudilika komhlaba. Ubufakazi bokuqala balokhu bungatholakala ku-Statute ka-1457, othi kwenqatshelwe ukwenza imivubukulo emisha ngasemaweni, nokuthi umsebenzi wezakhamuzi kwakuwukugcina izakhiwo ezingaphansi komhlaba ukugwema ukungena okuyingozi emhlabathini ongaphansi.
Ukuzamazama komhlaba okuningana nokudilika kwenhlabathi - njengalokho okwenzeka ngo-1593 noma 1695 - kwadala umonakalo omkhulu njengokuwa kombhoshongo oqinile wenqaba. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-30s, uchungechunge lokuzamazama komhlaba aluzange lushaye uhlangothi olusenyakatho futhi lokhu kwaqinisekisa iziphathimandla ukuthi ziyeke ukubuyisela i-Celleno endala, eqhubeka nokulahlekelwa abantu. Isikhungo sahanjiswa kancane kancane sayiswa endaweni engangekhilomitha elilodwa, eduze nomgwaqo obheke emgwaqeni waseTeverina. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yezizathu zenhlalakahle yezomnotho kanye nemithambeka engazinzile, ukuhlala kwasekuqaleni kwenkathi ephakathi kwagcina kuyekwa ngama-50s.
Namuhla i-Celleno “idolobhana lezipoki” elincane nelibukekayo.
#ukwakha kabusha ezokuvakasha
