Abantu baseRussia abasebasha baphikisana nokuhlasela kwe-Ukraine

Iningi labantu baseRussia lisekela "ukusebenza kwezempi okukhethekile" e-Ukraine futhi banombono omuhle ngoVladimir Putin, kodwa labo abaneminyaka engu-18-24 bayakuphikisa lokhu kuhlasela futhi bayakungabaza kakhulu umugqa we-Kremlin, ngokusho kocwaningo olusha oluvela ku-Lord Ashcroft Polls.

Ukuvota kwabantu baseRussia abayi-1,007, okwenziwa ngocingo bevela esifundeni esingumakhelwane phakathi kuka-11 no-13 Mashi, kuthola nokuthi amaRussia asola kakhulu i-US kanye I-NATO ngengxabano, futhi bakholelwa ukuthi iCrimea, iDonetsk neLuhansk kufanele ibe yingxenye yeRussia. Kodwa-ke, iningi lithi liyawuzwa umphumela wezijeziso, futhi cishe ingxenye ithi isithunzi seRussia sonakaliswe eminyakeni yamuva. Okutholakele kuhlanganisa:

• U-76% uthe uyaweseka umsebenzi okhethekile wezempi, kanti u-57% wenze lokho ngamandla. Nokho, iningi (53%) lathi Ukraine ibonakala imelana kakhulu kunalokho abebekulindele.

• Ama-91% athi iCrimea kufanele ibe yingxenye yeRussia; Ama-68% asho okufanayo eDonetsk naseLuhansk.

• Ama-79% athi ukwanda kwe-NATO kuyingozi kwezokuphepha nobukhosi baseRussia, kanti u-81% uthe ukuhlasela bekudingeka ukuze kuvikelwe iRussia. Ama-67% athi kwakudingeka "ukuqeda impi futhi kususwe ubuNazify" e-Ukraine.

• Abangaphezu kwengxenye (55%) bathi unswinyo “seluqalile ukungithinta mina noma abantu engibaziyo”. Cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yathi icabanga ukuthi ukuphila kwabantu baseRussia abavamile kuye kwaba kubi kakhulu eminyakeni engu-20 edlule, kanti u-45% uthe ucabanga ukuthi isithunzi seRussia somhlaba wonke sonakaliswe eminyakeni yamuva.

• I-85% yayinombono omuhle ngoVladimir Putin, kanye nama-88% wezempi yaseRussia. U-85% uphinde wathi uyabethemba ubuholi obukhona baseRussia ukuthi buzothathela izwe izinqumo ezifanele, kanti u-78% uthe ucabanga ukuthi uPutin unezifiso ezijwayelekile zabantu baseRussia enhliziyweni yakhe.

• U-82% ube nombono omuhle nge-China, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-12% yase-US kanye ne-8% ye-NATO. U-80% uthe i-US inomthwalo othile noma omkhulu ngempi, futhi i-NATO 77%; Ama-38% asho okufanayo naseRussia.

• Labo abaneminyaka engu-18-24 yibona kuphela iqembu okungenzeka ukuthi baphikisana nokuhlasela (46%) kunokusekela (40%). Ayenethuba elikhulu kunabaseRussia bebonke ukwenqaba impikiswano yokuthi ukuhlasela kwakudingeka ukuze kuvikelwe iRussia noma ukucekela phansi impi nokususa ubuNazi e-Ukraine. Ikota ithe inombono ongemuhle ngoPutin (uma kuqhathaniswa no-11% jikelele) futhi yibona kuphela iqembu okungenzeka ukuthi lingaboni uMongameli Zalensky njengomholi osemthethweni wase-Ukraine. Abangaphezu kwesigamu (54%) bathi bathanda ukuhoxiswa kwamasosha aseRussia ezweni.

Ukuvota okuvela eRussia kuza nemihume emibili esobala. Okokuqala, umbuso kaPutin ulawula ngempumelelo lokho abantu baseRussia abakubonayo nabakuzwayo mayelana 'nokusebenza kwezempi okukhethekile' e-Ukraine. Okwesibili, njengoba imibhikisho icishiwe kanye nokugwetshwa kweziboshwa ngenxa yokusabalalisa 'izindaba ezingamanga' mayelana nempi, abaningi bangase baqaphe lapho bekhuluma ngemibono yabo kumuntu abangamazi. Siyazi futhi, nokho, ukuthi inkinga ngokuvamile ingabangela ukwanda kokwethembeka kuzwelonke. Kodwa-ke, inhlolovo iphakamisa ukuthi uPutin ukwazile ukubumba umbono waseRussia ngokuqinile ukuze avune yena - okungenani okwamanje.