The Inhlangano Yezempilo Yomhlaba (WHO) kanye Inhlangano Yezokuvakasha Yomhlaba (UNWTO) baye bacela ukuba kuqedwe imingcele yokuhamba njengoba inganikezi inani elengeziwe futhi iqhubeka nokufaka isandla ekucindezelekeni kwezomnotho nezenhlalakahle. Ama-ejensi amabili e-UN avumile ukusebenzisana ekwakhiweni kwe-trust yomhlaba wonke ukuze kubuyiselwe umkhakha wezokuvakasha.
Ezinsukwini ezisanda kwedlula, inani elikhulayo lamazwe emhlabeni wonke seliqalile ukudambisa isimo sawo imithetho yabafika kwamanye amazwe, okuhlanganisa nokwehliswa kokuvinjelwa kohambo. Lezi zinqumo zihambisana nezincomo zakamuva ze-WHO zokuhamba okuphephile kwamanye amazwe, ezigqamisa ukungasebenzi kwemikhawulo yengubo ekulawuleni ukudluliswa kwegciwane. Umkhuba onjalo nawo uyahambisana UNWTOIzixwayiso eziphindaphindiwe zokulimala okukhulu kwemikhawulo yezenhlalo, ezomnotho nentuthuko.
E-Geneva, abaholi be UNWTO futhi WHO bavumelana ngokubaluleka kokunciphisa noma ukususa imingcele yokuhamba. Imikhawulo yengubo kufanele ishintshwe kufakwe izinqubomgomo ezisekelwe engozini, ezisekelwe ebufakazini, nengqikithi ethile.
Ngokusho the WHO IKomidi Lezimo Eziphuthumayo Lomhlaba Wonke Lemithetho Yezempilo (IHR) ku-COVID-19, zonke izinyathelo ezisetshenziswa kubahambi bamazwe ngamazwe kufanele zisekelwe "ekuhlolweni kobungozi - okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa, ukuhlukaniswa kanye nokugoma". Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthwalo wezezimali wezinyathelo ezinjalo akufanele ubekwe kubahambi ngokwabo.
“Njengoba amazwe enza lula imikhawulo yokuhamba, impilo kumele ihlale iseqhulwini. Ngokusekela izinqumo zabo ebufakazini kanye nendlela esekelwe engcupheni evumelana nengqikithi yawo, amazwe angathola ibhalansi efanele phakathi kokugcina abantu bephephile, ukuvikela indlela yokuziphilisa nomnotho, nokugcina imingcele ivulekile,” kusho uMqondisi-Jikelele we-WHO uDkt Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. .
Lezi zinhlangano ezimbili ze-UN ziphinde zagcizelela isidingo semithetho ecacile nengaguquki ephathelene nempilo nokuhamba. Kunesidingo sokwakha ukwakhiwa kokwethenjwa komhlaba wonke kwemiphakathi kanye nezomnotho kumongo walolu bhubhane, futhi kukhona “ithuba langempela lokuthi ezokuvakasha zibambe iqhaza kuleyo nqubo, nge UNWTO idlala indima ebalulekile”, kusho uDkt Michael Ryan, uMqondisi Omkhulu we-WHO's Health Emergency Programme.
Uma zilawulwa ngendlela efanele, ezokuvakasha zinamandla okuba amandla entuthuko kanye nethuba, njengoba kugqanyiswe ekuhlobaneni okuthuthukisiwe komkhakha ohlelweni olubanzi lwentuthuko yeNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene. Izindawo okuyiwa kuzo emhlabeni jikelele zibika ukuthi zengeze izinombolo zabavakashi abafikayo ngemuva kokunciphisa noma ukususa imikhawulo. Lo mkhuba unikeza ithuba lokuqala ukusimama komnotho futhi ubuyisele inqubekelaphambili yentuthuko yezenhlalakahle endleleni.
Phakathi kwamazwe asebuyekeze imingcele yawo yokuhamba yiSwitzerland, okungenye yezindawo ezihamba phambili eYurophu, eyamukele UNWTO izithunywa ekuqaleni kwesonto lemihlangano ebalulekile.
LOKHO ONGAKUTHATHE KULESI SIHLOKO:
- Kunesidingo sokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sokwethenjwa somhlaba wonke semiphakathi kanye nezomnotho kumongo walolu bhubhane, futhi kukhona “ithuba langempela lokuthi ezokuvakasha zibambe iqhaza kuleyo nqubo, nge UNWTO idlala indima ebalulekile”, kusho uDkt Michael Ryan, uMqondisi Omkhulu we-WHO's Health Emergency Programme.
- Phakathi kwamazwe asebuyekeze imingcele yawo yokuhamba kukhona iSwitzerland, okungenye yezindawo ezihamba phambili eYurophu, eyamukele UNWTO izithunywa ekuqaleni kwesonto lemihlangano ebalulekile.
- Uma zilawulwa ngendlela efanele, ezokuvakasha zinamandla okuba amandla entuthuko kanye nethuba, njengoba kugqanyiswe ekuhlobaneni okuthuthukisiwe komkhakha ohlelweni olubanzi lwentuthuko yeNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene.
